שבע

See also: שבֿע‎

Aramaic

Numeral

שבע • (transliteration needed) f

  1. seven (7)

Hebrew

Etymology 1
Root
שׁ־ב־ע‎

Pronunciation
  • Audio (HE)(file)

Numeral

שֶׁבַע • (shéva') (Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁבַע)

  1. feminine of שִׁבְעָה‎
Derived terms

Proper noun

שֶׁבַע • (shéva') f [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. A female given name

Etymology 2
Root
שׂ־ב־ע‎

Compare Arabic Arabic شَبِعَ‎ (šabiʿa, “to be satisfied (full of food)”).

Verb

שָׂבַע • (savá') (pa'al construction)

  1. to be sated.
  2. to be satisfied
    • Ecclesiastes 1:8, with Young's Literal Translation:
      ‏כָּל-הַדְּבָרִים יְגֵעִים, לֹא-יוּכַל אִישׁ לְדַבֵּר; לֹא-תִשְׂבַּע עַיִן לִרְאוֹת, וְלֹא-תִמָּלֵא אֹזֶן מִשְּׁמֹעַ.‎‎
      All these things are wearying; a man is not able to speak, the eye is not satisfied by seeing, nor filled is the ear from hearing.
Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׂבַע (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לשבוע \ לִשְׂבֹּעַ‎
  • action noun: שְׂבִיעָה‎
  • passive participle: שָׂבוּעַ‎
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first שָׂבַעְתִּי‎שָׂבַעְנוּ‎
second שָׂבַעְתָּ‎שָׂבַעְתְּ‎שְׂבַעְתֶּם‎1שְׂבַעְתֶּן‎1
third שָׂבַעשָׂבְעָה‎שָׂבְעוּ‎
present שָׂבֵעַשְׂבֵעָה‎שְׂבֵעִים‎שְׂבֵעוֹת‎
future first אֶשְׂבַּע‎נִשְׂבַּע‎
second תִּשְׂבַּע‎תִּשְׂבְּעִי‎תִּשְׂבְּעוּ‎תִּשְׂבַּעְנָה‎2
third יִשְׂבַּע‎תִּשְׂבַּע‎יִשְׂבְּעוּ‎תִּשְׂבַּעְנָה‎2
imperative שְׂבַעשִׂבְעִי‎שִׂבְעוּ‎שְׂבַעְנָה‎2
notes
  1. Pronounced שָׂבַעְתֶּם‎ and שָׂבַעְתֶּן‎ in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Uncommon in Modern Hebrew.

Noun

שֹׂבַע • (sóva') m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

  1. satiation.

Anagrams
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.