הכיר
Hebrew
Root |
---|
נ־כ־ר |
Verb
הִכִּיר • (hikír) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוכר \ הֻכַּר)
- (transitive) To know (someone), to recognize, to be familiar with (someone or something), to meet.
- הם לא מכירים אף אחד באזור. ― hem lo makirím af ekhád ba'ezór. ― They don't know anyone in the area.
- לא הכרתי אותו, אבל הכרתי את השם שלו. ― lo hikárti otó, aval hikárti et hashém sheló. ― I didn't know him, but I had heard his name.
- מתי הכרת אותה? ― matái hikárt otá? ― When did you first meet her?
- Genesis 37:32, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַיְשַׁלְּחוּ אֶת־כְּתֹנֶת הַפַּסִּים וַיָּבִיאוּ אֶל־אֲבִיהֶם וַיֹּאמְרוּ זֹאת מָצָאנוּ הַכֶּר־נָא הַכְּתֹנֶת בִּנְךָ הִוא אִם־לֹא׃
- vay'shal'khú 'et-k'tónet hapasím vayaví'u 'el-'avihém vayom'rú zót matsánu haker-ná hak'tónet bin'khá hí 'im-ló.
wayəšalləḥū ʾeṯ-kəṯṓneṯ happassīm wayyāḇī́ʾū ʾel-ʾăḇīhem wayyōmərū zōṯ māṣā́nū hakker-nā hakkəṯṓneṯ binəḵā hī ʾim-lō. - and they sent the coat of many colours, and they brought it to their father; and said: ‘This have we found. Know now whether it is thy son's coat or not.’
- vay'shal'khú 'et-k'tónet hapasím vayaví'u 'el-'avihém vayom'rú zót matsánu haker-ná hak'tónet bin'khá hí 'im-ló.
- (diplomacy, transitive) To recognize (a country or legal entity).
Conjugation
Conjugation of הִכִּיר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | הִכַּרְתִּי | הִכַּרְנוּ | ||
second | הִכַּרְתָּ | הִכַּרְתְּ | הִכַּרְתֶּם | הִכַּרְתֶּן | |
third | הִכִּיר | הִכִּירָה | הִכִּירוּ | ||
present | מַכִּיר | מַכִּירָה | מַכִּירִים | מַכִּירוֹת | |
future | first | אַכִּיר | נַכִּיר | ||
second | תַּכִּיר | תַּכִּירִי | תַּכִּירוּ | תַּכֵּרְנָה1 | |
third | יַכִּיר | תַּכִּיר | יַכִּירוּ | תַּכֵּרְנָה1 | |
imperative | הַכֵּר | הַכִּירִי | הַכִּירוּ | הַכֵּרְנָה1 | |
notes |
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See also
- ידע (yadá)
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