յոգնիմ
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- յօգնիմ (yōgnim)
Etymology
From յոգն (yogn, “numerous, much, plenty”). For the semantics compare Ancient Greek ὄχλος (ókhlos, “crowd, throng; mass, multitude; annoyance, trouble”), ὀχλέω (okhléō, “τo be crowded to move, to disturb; to trouble, to importune”), ἐνοχλέω (enokhléō, “to trouble, annoy; to be troubled, annoyed; to be unwell, overburdened with work”).
Verb
յոգնիմ • (yognim)
- to be tired, to become tired, exhausted, discouraged
- յոգնեցաւ ժողովուրդն ի ճանապարհին ― yognecʿaw žołovurdn i čanaparhin ― the people became discouraged on the way
- to be zealous for, to pursue with zeal
Conjugation
mediopassive
| infinitive | յոգնել, յոգնիլ* (yognel, yognil*) | participle | յոգնեցեալ, յոգնեալ (yognecʿeal, yogneal) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| causative | — | aorist stem | յոգնեց- (yognecʿ-) | ||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ես | դու | նա | մեք | դուք | նոքա | |
| present | յոգնիմ (yognim) | յոգնիս (yognis) | յոգնի (yogni) | յոգնիմք (yognimkʿ) | յոգնիք (yognikʿ) | յոգնին (yognin) | |
| imperfect | յոգնէի (yognēi) | յոգնէիր (yognēir) | յոգնէր, յոգնիւր (yognēr, yogniwr) | յոգնէաք (yognēakʿ) | յոգնէիք (yognēikʿ) | յոգնէին (yognēin) | |
| aorist | յոգնեցայ (yognecʿay) | յոգնեցար (yognecʿar) | յոգնեցաւ (yognecʿaw) | յոգնեցաք (yognecʿakʿ) | յոգնեցայք (yognecʿaykʿ) | յոգնեցան (yognecʿan) | |
| subjunctive | ես | դու | նա | մեք | դուք | նոքա | |
| present | յոգնիցիմ (yognicʿim) | յոգնիցիս (yognicʿis) | յոգնիցի (yognicʿi) | յոգնիցիմք (yognicʿimkʿ) | յոգնիցիք (yognicʿikʿ) | յոգնիցին (yognicʿin) | |
| aorist | յոգնեցայց (yognecʿaycʿ) | յոգնեսցիս (yognescʿis) | յոգնեսցի (yognescʿi) | յոգնեսցուք (yognescʿukʿ) | յոգնեսջիք (yognesǰikʿ) | յոգնեսցին (yognescʿin) | |
| imperatives | — | (դու) | — | — | (դուք) | — | |
| imperative | — | յոգնեա՛ց (yogneácʿ) | — | — | յոգնեցարո՛ւք (yognecʿarúkʿ) | — | |
| cohortative | — | յոգնեսջի՛ր (yognesǰír) | — | — | յոգնեսջի՛ք (yognesǰíkʿ) | — | |
| prohibitive | — | մի՛ յոգնիր (mí yognir) | — | — | մի՛ յոգնիք (mí yognikʿ) | — | |
| *post-classical | |||||||
Descendants
- Armenian: հոգնել (hognel)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “յոգնիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “յոգնիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “յոգն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 494
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