уда

Russian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic оуда (uda), from Proto-Slavic *ǫda. Cognate with Ukrainian ву́дка (vúdka), Belarusian вуда́ (vudá), Church Slavonic ѫда (ǫda), ѫдица (ǫdica), Bulgarian въ́дица (vǎ́dica), Serbo-Croatian у̏дица, Slovene ȯ́dica (tonal orthography), Czech udice, Polish węda, wędka, Upper Sorbian wuda, Lower Sorbian huda.

Normally derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to place”). Compare Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”), eñdas (“part of a peasant's sleigh”), Lithuanian iñdas (“vessel”), Slovene nȃda (“extension”) (tonal orthography). Sometimes also compared with Sanskrit अन्दु f (andu, “foot chain”).

Alternative forms

уд (ud)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ʊˈda]

Noun

уда́ • (udá) f inan (genitive уды́, nominative plural у́ды, genitive plural уд)

(dated or regional) fishing rod

Declension

Declension of уда́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d)

	singular	plural
nominative	уда́ udá	у́ды údy
genitive	уды́ udý	у́д úd
dative	уде́ udé	у́дам údam
accusative	уду́ udú	у́ды údy
instrumental	удо́й, удо́ю udój, udóju	у́дами údami
prepositional	уде́ udé	у́дах údax

Synonyms

у́дочка (údočka) (normal register)

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “уда”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈudə]

Noun

у́да • (úda) m inan

genitive singular of уд (ud)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.