тарвага

Mongolian

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *tarbagan, compare Mongghul tarbugha.

Sometimes connected with Ulch, Nanai тарга (beaver), which themselves may be compared with Nivkh тʼаӻр (tʼaꜧ̇r, chipmunk).

Pronunciation

Noun

тарвага (tarvaga) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (tarbaɣ-a)); (hidden-n declension )

  1. marmot, tarbagan
  2. (in compounds) small
    Synonyms: жижиг (žižig), бага (baga)

Hyponyms

  • нагай (nagaj, female marmot)
  • бурхи (burhi, male marmot)
  • мөндөл (möndöl, marmot cub)
  • готил (gotil, two year old marmot)

Derived terms

  • тарвагалах (tarvagalah, to hunt marmots)
  • тарвагачин (tarvagačin, marmot-hunter)
    • тарвагачлах (tarvagačlah, to hunt marmots)
  • чоно тарвагацах (čono tarvagatsah, to play wolf and marmot, a traditional children's game)
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