сахар

See also: сахӑр

Ossetian

Noun

сахар • (saxar)

  1. town

See also

Russian
сахар

Etymology

From Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), σάκχαρι (sákkhari), σάκχαρον (sákkharon), via Pali सक्खरा (sakkharā), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsaxər]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

са́хар • (sáxar) m inan (genitive са́хара, nominative plural сахара́, genitive plural сахаро́в)

  1. sugar
    Са́хар де́лает пи́щу вкусне́е, но не обяза́тельно поле́знее.
    Sáxar délajet píšču vkusnéje, no ne objazátelʹno polézneje.
    Sugar makes food tastier but not necessarily healthier.
    кори́чневый са́хар ― koríčnevyj sáxar ― brown sugar

Declension
Declension of са́хар (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg) 
singular plural
nominative са́хар
sáxar		 сахара́△
saxará△
genitive са́хара
sáxara		 сахаро́в
saxaróv
dative са́хару
sáxaru		 сахара́м
saxarám
accusative са́хар
sáxar		 сахара́△
saxará△
instrumental са́харом
sáxarom		 сахара́ми
saxarámi
prepositional са́харе
sáxare		 сахара́х
saxaráx

△ Irregular.

Descendants

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “сахар”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
  • Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “сахар”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 142
  • Sreznevskij, I. I. (1912), “сахар”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 264
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