пастырь

Russian

Etymology

Uncertain. A borrowing from Latin pastor (“shepherd”) through a Germanic intermediary or a derivation directly from пасти (pasti) are both problematic.[1] Some posit a derivation from a non-attested *пастъ with the same meaning.[2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpastɨrʲ]

Noun

па́стырь • (pástyrʹ) m anim (genitive па́стыря, nominative plural па́стыри, genitive plural па́стырей)

  1. (Christianity) pastor, shepherd

Declension
Declension of па́стырь (anim masc-form soft-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative па́стырь
pástyrʹ		 па́стыри
pástyri
genitive па́стыря
pástyrja		 па́стырей
pástyrej
dative па́стырю
pástyrju		 па́стырям
pástyrjam
accusative па́стыря
pástyrja		 па́стырей
pástyrej
instrumental па́стырем
pástyrem		 па́стырями
pástyrjami
prepositional па́стыре
pástyre		 па́стырях
pástyrjax

References
  1. http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/vasmer/44889/%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C
  2. http://etymological.academic.ru/3530/%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C
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