мёрзлый

See also: мерзлый

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyй), from Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ. Constructed as мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) +‎ -лый (-lyj).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈmʲɵrzlɨj]

Adjective

мёрзлый • (mjórzlyj)

  1. frozen, congealed

Usage notes
  • Short forms мёрзл, мёрзла, мёрзло, мёрзлы theoretically exist, but are usually avoided due to their similarity to past-tense forms of мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ) (compare мёрзла (mjórzla, “she froze”), neuter мёрзло (mjórzlo)).

Declension
Declension of мёрзлый (unknown short forms)
masculine neuter feminine plural
nominative мёрзлый
mjórzlyj		 мёрзлое
mjórzloje		 мёрзлая
mjórzlaja		 мёрзлые
mjórzlyje
genitive мёрзлого
mjórzlovo		 мёрзлой
mjórzloj		 мёрзлых
mjórzlyx
dative мёрзлому
mjórzlomu		 мёрзлой
mjórzloj		 мёрзлым
mjórzlym
accusative animate мёрзлого
mjórzlovo		 мёрзлое
mjórzloje		 мёрзлую
mjórzluju		 мёрзлых
mjórzlyx
inanimate мёрзлый
mjórzlyj		 мёрзлые
mjórzlyje
instrumental мёрзлым
mjórzlym		 мёрзлой, мёрзлою
mjórzloj, mjórzloju		 мёрзлыми
mjórzlymi
prepositional мёрзлом
mjórzlom		 мёрзлой
mjórzloj		 мёрзлых
mjórzlyx
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