лук

See also: люк and -лук

Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ. Cognate with Polish łęk, Old Church Slavonic лѫкъ (lǫkŭ), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫuk]

Noun

лук (luk) m inanimate

  1. bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

See also

References


Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lukъ, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luk/

Noun

лук (luk) m (definite subject form лукът, definite object form лука, vocative form луко)

  1. (uncountable) onions
    глава лук
    glava luk
    an onion

Derived terms


Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lukъ, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.

Noun

лук (luk) m

  1. garlic

Inflection


Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [luk]
  • (file)
  • Homophone: луг (lug)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *lukъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (compare German Lauch, English leek, Old Norse laukr whence Danish løg). Cognates include Polabian lāuk, Bulgarian лук (luk) and Slovene and Serbo-Croatian luk.

Noun

лук (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́ки, genitive plural лу́ков)

  1. (usually uncountable, collectively) onion, onions
    зелёный лукzeljónyj lukleek
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Northern Sami: lávki
  • Skolt Sami: luukk
  • Southern Sami: lööke
  • Yakut: луук (luuk)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ. Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.

Noun

лук (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́ки, genitive plural лу́ков)

  1. bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)
Declension
See also

Etymology 3

Borrowed from English look.

Noun

лук (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́ки, genitive plural лу́ков)

  1. (slang) appearance, clothing style, look
Declension

Etymology 4

Noun

лук (luk) f inan pl

  1. genitive plural of лука́ (luká)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *lukъ, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.

Noun

лу̏к m (Latin spelling lȕk)

  1. onion
  2. (regional) garlic
  3. any Allium species
Declension

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ. Cognate with Lithuanian lankus.

Noun

лу̑к m (Latin spelling lȗk)

  1. bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)
  2. arch
Declension
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