калач

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Equivalent to колесо́ (kolesó) +‎ -ач (-ač). Cognate to Ukrainian колач (koláč), Bulgarian колач (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak koláč, Czech koláč, Polish kołacz.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɐˈlat͡ɕ]

Noun
калач

кала́ч • (kaláč) m inan (genitive калача́, nominative plural калачи́, genitive plural калаче́й)

  1. kalach (traditional East Slavic bread shaped like a padlock or a wheel)

Declension
Declension of кала́ч (inan masc-form sibilant-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative кала́ч
kaláč		 калачи́
kalačí
genitive калача́
kalačá		 калаче́й
kalačéj
dative калачу́
kalačú		 калача́м
kalačám
accusative кала́ч
kaláč		 калачи́
kalačí
instrumental калачо́м
kalačóm		 калача́ми
kalačámi
prepositional калаче́
kalačé		 калача́х
kalačáx

See also

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “колач”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
  • Cyganenko, G. B. (1989), “калач”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kiev: Radjansʹka škola, page 164
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