бауыр

Bashkir
Бауыр

Etymology

From Common Kypchak bawïr, from Proto-Turkic *biagɨr (“liver”).

Cognate with Tatar бавыр (bawır), Kazakh бауыр (bawır), Nogai бавыр (bavır), Kyrgyz боор (boor), Southern Altai буур (buur), Khakas паар (paar), Tuvan баар (baar), Yakut быар (bıar); Uzbek bag'ir, Turkmen bagyr (“liver”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bɑˈwɯ̞r]
  • Hyphenation: ба‧уыр

Noun

бауыр • (bawïr)

  1. liver

Declension
Inflection of бауыр (bawïr)
singular only
absolute бауыр (bawïr)
definite genitive бауырҙың (bawïrðïñ)
dative бауырға (bawïrğa)
definite accusative бауырҙы (bawïrðï)
locative бауырҙа (bawïrða)
ablative бауырҙан (bawïrðan)

Kazakh

Etymology

From *biagɨr (“liver”). Cognate with Old Uyghur baγarsuq (“intestines, viscera”), Turkish bağırsak (“intestine”), etc. By extension, it also came to mean "blood relatives", thus siblings.

Noun

бауыр • (bawır)

  1. liver
  2. blood relatives, siblings
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