ψύγμα

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ψύχω (psúkhō, “I chill”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

Pronunciation
 

Noun

ψύγμᾰ • (psúgma) n (genitive ψύγμᾰτος); third declension

  1. A means of cooling
    1. (medicine) A cooling lotion, a cooling medicine
    2. A breath drawn, an inhalation
    3. A cold, chilling behaviour
    4. A chink, a fissure

Inflection
Third declension of τὸ ψῠ́γμᾰ; τοῦ ψῠ́γμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ ψῠ́γμᾰ
tò psúgma		 τὼ ψῠ́γμᾰτε
tṑ psúgmate		 τᾰ̀ ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ
tà psúgmata
Genitive τοῦ ψῠ́γμᾰτος
toû psúgmatos		 τοῖν ψῠγμᾰ́τοιν
toîn psugmátoin		 τῶν ψῠγμᾰ́των
tôn psugmátōn
Dative τῷ ψῠ́γμᾰτῐ
tôi psúgmati		 τοῖν ψῠγμᾰ́τοιν
toîn psugmátoin		 τοῖς ψῠ́γμᾰσῐ / ψῠ́γμᾰσῐν
toîs psúgmasi(n)
Accusative τὸ ψῠ́γμᾰ
tò psúgma		 τὼ ψῠ́γμᾰτε
tṑ psúgmate		 τᾰ̀ ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ
tà psúgmata
Vocative ψῠ́γμᾰ
psúgma		 ψῠ́γμᾰτε
psúgmate		 ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ
psúgmata
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading
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