τρωξαλλίς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Due to the ending -αλλ- (which he proposes to derive from a palatalized alveolar lateral approximant), Beekes concludes that this term is Pre-Greek.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /trɔːk.sal.lís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /trok.salˈlis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /trok.salˈlis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /trok.salˈlis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /trok.saˈlis/
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ τρωξαλλῐ́ς hē trōxallís |
τὼ τρωξαλλῐ́δε tṑ trōxallíde |
αἱ τρωξαλλῐ́δες hai trōxallídes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς τρωξαλλῐ́δος tês trōxallídos |
τοῖν τρωξαλλῐ́δοιν toîn trōxallídoin |
τῶν τρωξαλλῐ́δων tôn trōxallídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ τρωξαλλῐ́δῐ têi trōxallídi |
τοῖν τρωξαλλῐ́δοιν toîn trōxallídoin |
ταῖς τρωξαλλῐ́σῐ / τρωξαλλῐ́σῐν taîs trōxallísi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν τρωξαλλῐ́δᾰ tḕn trōxallída |
τὼ τρωξαλλῐ́δε tṑ trōxallíde |
τᾱ̀ς τρωξαλλῐ́δᾰς tā̀s trōxallídas | ||||||||||
Vocative | τρωξαλλῐ́ς trōxallís |
τρωξαλλῐ́δε trōxallíde |
τρωξαλλῐ́δες trōxallídes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
- ἀκρίς (akrís)
Further reading
- τρωξαλλίς in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “τρωξαλλίς”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 1515
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