τριήρης

Ancient Greek

Etymology

τρῐ- (tri-, “three”) +‎ ἐρέτης (erétēs, “rower”)

Pronunciation
 

Adjective

τρῐήρης • (triḗrēs) m or f (neuter τρῐῆρες); third declension

  1. having three storeys
    Synonym: τριώροφος (triṓrophos)

Declension
Third declension of τρῐήρης; τρῐῆρες (contracted, Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative τρῐήρης
triḗrēs		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρεις
triḗreis		 τρῐήρη
triḗrē
Genitive τρῐήρους
triḗrous		 τρῐήρους
triḗrous		 τρῐήροιν
triḗroin		 τρῐήροιν
triḗroin		 τρῐήρων
triḗrōn		 τρῐήρων
triḗrōn
Dative τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήροιν
triḗroin		 τρῐήροιν
triḗroin		 τρῐήρεσῐ / τρῐήρεσῐν
triḗresi(n)		 τρῐήρεσῐ / τρῐήρεσῐν
triḗresi(n)
Accusative τρῐήρη
triḗrē		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρεις
triḗreis		 τρῐήρη
triḗrē
Vocative τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρει
triḗrei		 τρῐήρεις
triḗreis		 τρῐήρη
triḗrē
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
τρῐήρως
triḗrōs		 τρῐηρέστερος
triērésteros		 τρῐηρέστᾰτος
triēréstatos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
Third declension of τρῐήρης; τρῐῆρες (uncontracted, Ionic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative τρῐήρης
triḗrēs		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρεις / τρῐήρεες
triḗreis / triḗrees		 τρῐήρεᾰ
triḗrea
Genitive τρῐήρεος / τρῐήρευς
triḗreos / triḗreus		 τρῐήρεος / τρῐήρευς
triḗreos / triḗreus		 τρῐηρέοιν
triēréoin		 τρῐηρέοιν
triēréoin		 τρῐηρέων
triēréōn		 τρῐηρέων
triēréōn
Dative τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεῐ̈
triḗrei / triḗreï		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεῐ̈
triḗrei / triḗreï		 τρῐηρέοιν
triēréoin		 τρῐηρέοιν
triēréoin		 τρῐήρεσῐ / τρῐήρεσῐν
triḗresi(n)		 τρῐήρεσῐ / τρῐήρεσῐν
triḗresi(n)
Accusative τρῐήρεᾰ
triḗrea		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρεᾰς
triḗreas		 τρῐήρεᾰ
triḗrea
Vocative τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐῆρες
triêres		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρει / τρῐήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τρῐήρεις / τρῐήρεες
triḗreis / triḗrees		 τρῐήρεᾰ
triḗrea
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
τρῐηρέως
triēréōs		 τρῐηρέστερος
triērésteros		 τρῐηρέστᾰτος
triēréstatos
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Noun

τρῐήρης • (triḗrēs) f (genitive τριήρους); third declension

  1. trireme
  2. drinking vessel shaped like a ship

Declension
Third declension of ἡ τριήρης; τῆς τριήρους (contracted, Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ τριήρης
hē triḗrēs		 τὼ τριήρει
tṑ triḗrei		 αἱ τριήρεις
hai triḗreis
Genitive τῆς τριήρους
tês triḗrous		 τοῖν τριήροιν
toîn triḗroin		 τῶν τριήρων
tôn triḗrōn
Dative τῇ τριήρει
têi triḗrei		 τοῖν τριήροιν
toîn triḗroin		 ταῖς τριήρεσῐ / τριήρεσῐν
taîs triḗresi(n)
Accusative τὴν τριήρη
tḕn triḗrē		 τὼ τριήρει
tṑ triḗrei		 τᾱ̀ς τριήρεις
tā̀s triḗreis
Vocative τριῆρες
triêres		 τριήρει
triḗrei		 τριήρεις
triḗreis
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
Third declension of ἡ τριήρης; τῆς τριήρεος (uncontracted, Ionic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ τριήρης
hē triḗrēs		 τὼ τριήρει / τριήρεε
tṑ triḗrei / triḗree		 αἱ τριήρεις / τριήρεες
hai triḗreis / triḗrees
Genitive τῆς τριήρεος / τριήρευς
tês triḗreos / triḗreus		 τοῖν τριηρέοιν
toîn triēréoin		 τῶν τριηρέων
tôn triēréōn
Dative τῇ τριήρει / τριήρεῐ̈
têi triḗrei / triḗreï		 τοῖν τριηρέοιν
toîn triēréoin		 τῇσῐ / τῇσῐν τριήρεσῐ / τριήρεσῐν
têisi(n) triḗresi(n)
Accusative τὴν τριήρεᾰ
tḕn triḗrea		 τὼ τριήρει / τριήρεε
tṑ triḗrei / triḗree		 τᾱ̀ς τριήρεᾰς
tā̀s triḗreas
Vocative τριῆρες
triêres		 τριήρει / τριήρεε
triḗrei / triḗree		 τριήρεις / τριήρεες
triḗreis / triḗrees
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Further reading
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