σόλος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unexplained foreign word. The word as been compared with Hittite [script needed] (šulii̯a-, “lead”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /só.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈso.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈso.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈso.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈso.los/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ σόλος ho sólos |
τὼ σόλω tṑ sólō |
οἱ σόλοι hoi sóloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σόλου toû sólou |
τοῖν σόλοιν toîn sóloin |
τῶν σόλων tôn sólōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σόλῳ tôi sólōi |
τοῖν σόλοιν toîn sóloin |
τοῖς σόλοις toîs sólois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν σόλον tòn sólon |
τὼ σόλω tṑ sólō |
τοὺς σόλους toùs sólous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σόλε sóle |
σόλω sólō |
σόλοι sóloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- σόλος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σόλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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