σπαλίων
Ancient Greek
Etymology
According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin and related to ψαλίς (psalís), ψαλόν (psalón) and ψέλιον (psélion).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /spa.lí.ɔːn/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /spaˈli.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /spaˈli.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /spaˈli.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /spaˈli.on/
Noun
σπᾰλίων • (spalíōn) m (genitive σπᾰλίωνος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ σπᾰλίων ho spalíōn |
τὼ σπᾰλίωνε tṑ spalíōne |
οἱ σπᾰλίωνες hoi spalíōnes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σπᾰλίωνος toû spalíōnos |
τοῖν σπᾰλιώνοιν toîn spaliṓnoin |
τῶν σπᾰλιώνων tôn spaliṓnōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σπᾰλίωνῐ tôi spalíōni |
τοῖν σπᾰλιώνοιν toîn spaliṓnoin |
τοῖς σπᾰλίωσῐ / σπᾰλίωσῐν toîs spalíōsi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν σπᾰλίωνᾰ tòn spalíōna |
τὼ σπᾰλίωνε tṑ spalíōne |
τοὺς σπᾰλίωνᾰς toùs spalíōnas | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σπᾰλίων spalíōn |
σπᾰλίωνε spalíōne |
σπᾰλίωνες spalíōnes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- σπαλίων in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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