σαργός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

According to Beekes, perhaps from Pre-Greek.

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sar.ɡós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /sarˈɡos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /sarˈɣos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /sarˈɣos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /sarˈɣos/

Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel α by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun

σαργός • (sargós) m (genitive σαργοῦ); second declension

sargo (Diplodus sargus)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ σαργός; τοῦ σαργοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ σαργός ho sargós	τὼ σαργώ tṑ sargṓ	οἱ σαργοί hoi sargoí
Genitive	τοῦ σαργοῦ toû sargoû	τοῖν σαργοῖν toîn sargoîn	τῶν σαργῶν tôn sargôn
Dative	τῷ σαργῷ tôi sargôi	τοῖν σαργοῖν toîn sargoîn	τοῖς σαργοῖς toîs sargoîs
Accusative	τὸν σαργόν tòn sargón	τὼ σαργώ tṑ sargṓ	τοὺς σαργούς toùs sargoús
Vocative	σαργέ sargé	σαργώ sargṓ	σαργοί sargoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

σαργῖνος (sargînos)
σαργίον (sargíon)

Descendants

Latin: sargus
→ English: sargo
→ Italian: sarago

References

σαργός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
σαργός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill

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