σήκωμα
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σάκωμα (sákōma) – Doric
Etymology
From σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix), from σηκός (sēkós, “enclosure, fence”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈse.ko.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ko.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ko.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ko.ma/
Noun
σήκωμᾰ • (sḗkōma) n (genitive σηκώμᾰτος); third declension
- weight in the balance, counterpoise
- makeweight
- standard measure of wine
- return, recompense
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ σήκωμᾰ tò sḗkōma |
τὼ σηκώμᾰτε tṑ sēkṓmate |
τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ tà sēkṓmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σηκώμᾰτος toû sēkṓmatos |
τοῖν σηκωμᾰ́τοιν toîn sēkōmátoin |
τῶν σηκωμᾰ́των tôn sēkōmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σηκώμᾰτῐ tôi sēkṓmati |
τοῖν σηκωμᾰ́τοιν toîn sēkōmátoin |
τοῖς σηκώμᾰσῐ / σηκώμᾰσῐν toîs sēkṓmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ σήκωμᾰ tò sḗkōma |
τὼ σηκώμᾰτε tṑ sēkṓmate |
τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ tà sēkṓmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | σήκωμᾰ sḗkōma |
σηκώμᾰτε sēkṓmate |
σηκώμᾰτᾰ sēkṓmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- σήκωμα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σήκωμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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