πτύχιον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From πτυχή (ptukhḗ, “fold”) +‎ -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ptý.kʰi.on/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpty.kʰi.on/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈpty.xi.on/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈpty.çi.on/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈpti.çi.on/

Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ύ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun

πτύχῐον • (ptúkhion) n (genitive πτυχῐ́ου); second declension

A folding tablet
The pendant of an earring

Declension

Second declension of τὸ πτύχῐον; τοῦ πτυχῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ πτύχῐον tò ptúkhion	τὼ πτυχῐ́ω tṑ ptukhíō	τᾰ̀ πτύχῐᾰ tà ptúkhia
Genitive	τοῦ πτυχῐ́ου toû ptukhíou	τοῖν πτυχῐ́οιν toîn ptukhíoin	τῶν πτυχῐ́ων tôn ptukhíōn
Dative	τῷ πτυχῐ́ῳ tôi ptukhíōi	τοῖν πτυχῐ́οιν toîn ptukhíoin	τοῖς πτυχῐ́οις toîs ptukhíois
Accusative	τὸ πτύχῐον tò ptúkhion	τὼ πτυχῐ́ω tṑ ptukhíō	τᾰ̀ πτύχῐᾰ tà ptúkhia
Vocative	πτύχῐον ptúkhion	πτυχῐ́ω ptukhíō	πτύχῐᾰ ptúkhia
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

πτύχιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
πτύχιον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

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