πιμελή
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πίων (píōn, “fat, rich”), Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”) and Proto-Germanic *faitaz (“fat”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pi.me.lɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pi.mɛˈle/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pi.meˈli/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pi.meˈli/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pi.meˈli/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ι by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun
πιμελή • (pimelḗ) f (genitive πιμελῆς); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ πιμελή hē pimelḗ |
τὼ πιμελᾱ́ tṑ pimelā́ |
αἱ πιμελαί hai pimelaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς πιμελῆς tês pimelês |
τοῖν πιμελαῖν toîn pimelaîn |
τῶν πιμελῶν tôn pimelôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ πιμελῇ têi pimelêi |
τοῖν πιμελαῖν toîn pimelaîn |
ταῖς πιμελαῖς taîs pimelaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν πιμελήν tḕn pimelḗn |
τὼ πιμελᾱ́ tṑ pimelā́ |
τᾱ̀ς πιμελᾱ́ς tā̀s pimelā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | πιμελή pimelḗ |
πιμελᾱ́ pimelā́ |
πιμελαί pimelaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- πιμελής (pimelḗs)
- πιμελώδης (pimelṓdēs)
Further reading
- πιμελή in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πιμελή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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