δοχμός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

In its formation, the word is identical to Sanskrit जिह्म (jihmá, “crooked, tortuous”). According to Beekes, both come from Proto-Indo-European *dh₃ǵʰmo- (“oblique”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /dokʰ.mós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /dokʰˈmos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ðoxˈmos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ðoxˈmos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ðoxˈmos/

Adjective

δοχμός • (dokhmós) m, f (neuter δοχμόν); second declension

oblique, aslant

Declension

Second declension of δοχμός; δοχμόν (Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	δοχμός dokhmós	δοχμόν dokhmón	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμοί dokhmoí	δοχμᾰ́ dokhmá
Genitive	δοχμοῦ dokhmoû	δοχμοῦ dokhmoû	δοχμοῖν dokhmoîn	δοχμοῖν dokhmoîn	δοχμῶν dokhmôn	δοχμῶν dokhmôn
Dative	δοχμῷ dokhmôi	δοχμῷ dokhmôi	δοχμοῖν dokhmoîn	δοχμοῖν dokhmoîn	δοχμοῖς dokhmoîs	δοχμοῖς dokhmoîs
Accusative	δοχμόν dokhmón	δοχμόν dokhmón	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμούς dokhmoús	δοχμᾰ́ dokhmá
Vocative	δοχμέ dokhmé	δοχμόν dokhmón	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμώ dokhmṓ	δοχμοί dokhmoí	δοχμᾰ́ dokhmá
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	δοχμῶς dokhmôs		δοχμότερος dokhmóteros		δοχμότᾰτος dokhmótatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

δοχμαικός (dokhmaikós)
δοχμή (dokhmḗ)
δοχμιάζω (dokhmiázō)
δόχμιος (dókhmios)
δοχμόλοφος (dokhmólophos)
δοχμόομαι (dokhmóomai)

Synonyms

λοξός (loxós)
πλάγιος (plágios)
ψάγιος (pságios)

References

δοχμός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
δοχμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
δοχμός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill

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