èerste
See also: eerste
Cimbrian
| 1. | 2. > | |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : òan Ordinal : èerste | ||
Etymology 1
From Old High German ērist, from Proto-Germanic *airistaz, the superlative form of *airi (“early”). Cognate with German erster, Dutch eerste, West Frisian earst, English erst.
Declension
Positive forms of èerste
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
| predicative | èar ist èerste | zi ist èerste | is ist èerste | ze zèint èerste | |
| with definite article | nominative | dar èerste | de èerste | 's èerste | de èersten |
| accusative | in èersten | de èerste | 's èerste | de èersten | |
| dative | me èersten | dar èersten | me èersten | in èersten | |
| with indefinite article | nominative | an èerstar | an èerste | an èerstes | (khòone) èersten |
| accusative | an èersten | an èerste | an èerstes | (khòone) èersten | |
| dative | aname èersten | anara èersten | aname èersten | (khòonen) èersten | |
| without article | nominative | èerste | |||
| accusative | èerste | ||||
| dative | èersten | ||||
Etymology 2
Substantivization of èerste (adjective).
Declension
Declension of èerste
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | |
| nominative | dar èerste | d'èerste | 's èerste | d'èersten |
| accusative | in èersten | d'èerste | 's èerste | d'èersten |
| dative | me èersten | dar èersten | me èersten | in èersten |
In Cimbrian, substantivizations of adjectives are only used with definite artices. | ||||
References
- “èerste” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
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