zoleka

Swahili

Verb

-zoleka (infinitive kuzoleka)

Stative form of -zoa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -zoleka

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuzoleka

kutozoleka

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

zoleka

zolekeni

Habitual

huzoleka

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilizoleka nalizoleka	tulizoleka twalizoleka	ulizoleka walizoleka	mlizoleka mwalizoleka	alizoleka	walizoleka	ulizoleka	ilizoleka	lilizoleka	yalizoleka	kilizoleka	vilizoleka	ilizoleka	zilizoleka	ulizoleka	kulizoleka	palizoleka	mulizoleka
Relative	niliozoleka naliozoleka	tuliozoleka twaliozoleka	uliozoleka waliozoleka	mliozoleka mwaliozoleka	aliozoleka	waliozoleka	uliozoleka	iliozoleka	liliozoleka	yaliozoleka	kiliozoleka	viliozoleka	iliozoleka	ziliozoleka	uliozoleka	kuliozoleka	paliozoleka	muliozoleka
Negative	sikuzoleka	hatukuzoleka	hukuzoleka	hamkuzoleka	hakuzoleka	hawakuzoleka	haukuzoleka	haikuzoleka	halikuzoleka	hayakuzoleka	hakikuzoleka	havikuzoleka	haikuzoleka	hazikuzoleka	haukuzoleka	hakukuzoleka	hapakuzoleka	hamukuzoleka

Present
Positive	ninazoleka nazoleka	tunazoleka	unazoleka	mnazoleka	anazoleka	wanazoleka	unazoleka	inazoleka	linazoleka	yanazoleka	kinazoleka	vinazoleka	inazoleka	zinazoleka	unazoleka	kunazoleka	panazoleka	munazoleka
Relative	ninaozoleka naozoleka	tunaozoleka	unaozoleka	mnaozoleka	anaozoleka	wanaozoleka	unaozoleka	inaozoleka	linaozoleka	yanaozoleka	kinaozoleka	vinaozoleka	inaozoleka	zinaozoleka	unaozoleka	kunaozoleka	panaozoleka	munaozoleka
Negative	sizoleki	hatuzoleki	huzoleki	hamzoleki	hazoleki	hawazoleki	hauzoleki	haizoleki	halizoleki	hayazoleki	hakizoleki	havizoleki	haizoleki	hazizoleki	hauzoleki	hakuzoleki	hapazoleki	hamuzoleki

Future
Positive	nitazoleka	tutazoleka	utazoleka	mtazoleka	atazoleka	watazoleka	utazoleka	itazoleka	litazoleka	yatazoleka	kitazoleka	vitazoleka	itazoleka	zitazoleka	utazoleka	kutazoleka	patazoleka	mutazoleka
Relative	nitakaozoleka	tutakaozoleka	utakaozoleka	mtakaozoleka	atakaozoleka	watakaozoleka	utakaozoleka	itakaozoleka	litakaozoleka	yatakaozoleka	kitakaozoleka	vitakaozoleka	itakaozoleka	zitakaozoleka	utakaozoleka	kutakaozoleka	patakaozoleka	mutakaozoleka
Negative	sitazoleka	hatutazoleka	hutazoleka	hamtazoleka	hatazoleka	hawatazoleka	hautazoleka	haitazoleka	halitazoleka	hayatazoleka	hakitazoleka	havitazoleka	haitazoleka	hazitazoleka	hautazoleka	hakutazoleka	hapatazoleka	hamutazoleka

Subjunctive
Positive	nizoleke	tuzoleke	uzoleke	mzoleke	azoleke	wazoleke	uzoleke	izoleke	lizoleke	yazoleke	kizoleke	vizoleke	izoleke	zizoleke	uzoleke	kuzoleke	pazoleke	muzoleke
Negative	nisizoleke	tusizoleke	usizoleke	msizoleke	asizoleke	wasizoleke	usizoleke	isizoleke	lisizoleke	yasizoleke	kisizoleke	visizoleke	isizoleke	zisizoleke	usizoleke	kusizoleke	pasizoleke	musizoleke

Present Conditional
Positive	ningezoleka	tungezoleka	ungezoleka	mngezoleka	angezoleka	wangezoleka	ungezoleka	ingezoleka	lingezoleka	yangezoleka	kingezoleka	vingezoleka	ingezoleka	zingezoleka	ungezoleka	kungezoleka	pangezoleka	mungezoleka
Negative	nisingezoleka singezoleka	tusingezoleka hatungezoleka	usingezoleka hungezoleka	msingezoleka hamngezoleka	asingezoleka hangezoleka	wasingezoleka hawangezoleka	usingezoleka haungezoleka	isingezoleka haingezoleka	lisingezoleka halingezoleka	yasingezoleka hayangezoleka	kisingezoleka hakingezoleka	visingezoleka havingezoleka	isingezoleka haingezoleka	zisingezoleka hazingezoleka	usingezoleka haungezoleka	kusingezoleka hakungezoleka	pasingezoleka hapangezoleka	musingezoleka hamungezoleka

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalizoleka	tungalizoleka	ungalizoleka	mngalizoleka	angalizoleka	wangalizoleka	ungalizoleka	ingalizoleka	lingalizoleka	yangalizoleka	kingalizoleka	vingalizoleka	ingalizoleka	zingalizoleka	ungalizoleka	kungalizoleka	pangalizoleka	mungalizoleka
Negative	nisingalizoleka singalizoleka	tusingalizoleka hatungalizoleka	usingalizoleka hungalizoleka	msingalizoleka hamngalizoleka	asingalizoleka hangalizoleka	wasingalizoleka hawangalizoleka	usingalizoleka haungalizoleka	isingalizoleka haingalizoleka	lisingalizoleka halingalizoleka	yasingalizoleka hayangalizoleka	kisingalizoleka hakingalizoleka	visingalizoleka havingalizoleka	isingalizoleka haingalizoleka	zisingalizoleka hazingalizoleka	usingalizoleka haungalizoleka	kusingalizoleka hakungalizoleka	pasingalizoleka hapangalizoleka	musingalizoleka hamungalizoleka

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelizoleka	tungelizoleka	ungelizoleka	mngelizoleka	angelizoleka	wangelizoleka	ungelizoleka	ingelizoleka	lingelizoleka	yangelizoleka	kingelizoleka	vingelizoleka	ingelizoleka	zingelizoleka	ungelizoleka	kungelizoleka	pangelizoleka	mungelizoleka

General Relative
Positive	nizolekao	tuzolekao	uzolekao	mzolekao	azolekao	wazolekao	uzolekao	izolekao	lizolekao	yazolekao	kizolekao	vizolekao	izolekao	zizolekao	uzolekao	kuzolekao	pazolekao	muzolekao
Negative	nisiozoleka	tusiozoleka	usiozoleka	msiozoleka	asiozoleka	wasiozoleka	usiozoleka	isiozoleka	lisiozoleka	yasiozoleka	kisiozoleka	visiozoleka	isiozoleka	zisiozoleka	usiozoleka	kusiozoleka	pasiozoleka	musiozoleka

Gnomic
Positive	nazoleka	twazoleka	wazoleka	mwazoleka	azoleka	wazoleka	wazoleka	yazoleka	lazoleka	yazoleka	chazoleka	vyazoleka	yazoleka	zazoleka	wazoleka	kwazoleka	pazoleka	mwazoleka

Perfect
Positive	nimezoleka	tumezoleka	umezoleka	mmezoleka	amezoleka	wamezoleka	umezoleka	imezoleka	limezoleka	yamezoleka	kimezoleka	vimezoleka	imezoleka	zimezoleka	umezoleka	kumezoleka	pamezoleka	mumezoleka

"Already"
Positive	nimeshazoleka	tumeshazoleka	umeshazoleka	mmeshazoleka	ameshazoleka	wameshazoleka	umeshazoleka	imeshazoleka	limeshazoleka	yameshazoleka	kimeshazoleka	vimeshazoleka	imeshazoleka	zimeshazoleka	umeshazoleka	kumeshazoleka	pameshazoleka	mumeshazoleka

"Not yet"
Negative	sijazoleka	hatujazoleka	hujazoleka	hamjazoleka	hajazoleka	hawajazoleka	haujazoleka	haijazoleka	halijazoleka	hayajazoleka	hakijazoleka	havijazoleka	haijazoleka	hazijazoleka	haujazoleka	hakujazoleka	hapajazoleka	hamujazoleka

"If/When"
Positive	nikizoleka	tukizoleka	ukizoleka	mkizoleka	akizoleka	wakizoleka	ukizoleka	ikizoleka	likizoleka	yakizoleka	kikizoleka	vikizoleka	ikizoleka	zikizoleka	ukizoleka	kukizoleka	pakizoleka	mukizoleka

"If not"
Negative	nisipozoleka	tusipozoleka	usipozoleka	msipozoleka	asipozoleka	wasipozoleka	usipozoleka	isipozoleka	lisipozoleka	yasipozoleka	kisipozoleka	visipozoleka	isipozoleka	zisipozoleka	usipozoleka	kusipozoleka	pasipozoleka	musipozoleka

Consecutive
Positive	nikazoleka	tukazoleka	ukazoleka	mkazoleka	akazoleka	wakazoleka	ukazoleka	ikazoleka	likazoleka	yakazoleka	kikazoleka	vikazoleka	ikazoleka	zikazoleka	ukazoleka	kukazoleka	pakazoleka	mukazoleka

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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