vad

See also: wad, WAD, VAD, vád, văd, våd, vað, wæd, and váð

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse vað, from Proto-Germanic *wadą (shallow water, ford), from Proto-Indo-European *wadʰom.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vad/, [vað]

Noun

vad n (singular definite vadet, plural indefinite vad)

  1. (rare) ford (a crossing)
Inflection
Synonyms

Etymology 2

See vade (to wade).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vaːd/, [væːˀð]

Verb

vad

  1. imperative of vade

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wamta (forest).[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɒd]
  • (file)

Adjective

vad (comparative vadabb, superlative legvadabb)

  1. wild, untamed
  2. uncontrolled, unregulated

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative vad vadak
accusative vadat vadakat
dative vadnak vadaknak
instrumental vaddal vadakkal
causal-final vadért vadakért
translative vaddá vadakká
terminative vadig vadakig
essive-formal vadként vadakként
essive-modal
inessive vadban vadakban
superessive vadon vadakon
adessive vadnál vadaknál
illative vadba vadakba
sublative vadra vadakra
allative vadhoz vadakhoz
elative vadból vadakból
delative vadról vadakról
ablative vadtól vadaktól

Antonyms

Derived terms

Noun

vad (plural vadak)

  1. game (wild animal)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative vad vadak
accusative vadat vadakat
dative vadnak vadaknak
instrumental vaddal vadakkal
causal-final vadért vadakért
translative vaddá vadakká
terminative vadig vadakig
essive-formal vadként vadakként
essive-modal
inessive vadban vadakban
superessive vadon vadakon
adessive vadnál vadaknál
illative vadba vadakba
sublative vadra vadakra
allative vadhoz vadakhoz
elative vadból vadakból
delative vadról vadakról
ablative vadtól vadaktól
Possessive forms of vad
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. vadam vadjaim
2nd person sing. vadad vadjaid
3rd person sing. vadja vadjai
1st person plural vadunk vadjaink
2nd person plural vadatok vadjaitok
3rd person plural vadjuk vadjaik

Derived terms

Compound words

References

  1. Entry #1114 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
  2. Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

vad

  1. imperative of vade

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin vadum (shallow, ford), from Proto-Italic *waðom, from Proto-Indo-European *wh₂dʰóm, from *weh₂dʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ad

Noun

vad n (plural vaduri)

  1. ford

Declension


Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɑː(d)/, [vɑː(d̪)]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hvat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷod. Closely related to German was and English what and cognates in other languages in the branch of Germanic languages. Other IE cognates are Latin qui, quae, quod and the derived words of its successors in the family of Romance languages.

Pronoun

vad

  1. what

Etymology 2

From Old Swedish vaþ, væþ, from Old Norse veð, from Proto-Germanic *wadją. Cognate with Old English wedd.

Noun

vad n

  1. bet, wager
Declension
Declension of vad 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative vad vadet vad vaden
Genitive vads vadets vads vadens

Etymology 3

From Old Swedish vaþ, from Old Norse vað, from Proto-Germanic *wadą, from Proto-Indo-European *wadʰom.

Noun

vad n

  1. a ford, a place for wading, short for vadställe
Declension
Declension of vad 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative vad vadet vad vaden
Genitive vads vadets vads vadens

Etymology 4

The form vad appeared around 1807, was earlier vada or vade, plural vador. Hellquist[1] is undecided concerning the origin:

Noun

vad c

  1. (anatomy) calf; the back side of the lower part of the leg.
Declension
Declension of vad 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative vad vaden vader vaderna
Genitive vads vadens vaders vadernas

See also

  • vadmuskel

References

  1. vad 1 in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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