turma

See also: turmă and turmã

Finnish

Etymology

From a Germanic language, compare Icelandic tyrma (to overwhelm). Related to Livvi turmu.

Noun

turma

  1. accident, especially one with casualties

Declension

Inflection of turma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative turma turmat
genitive turman turmien
partitive turmaa turmia
illative turmaan turmiin
singular plural
nominative turma turmat
accusative nom. turma turmat
gen. turman
genitive turman turmien
turmainrare
partitive turmaa turmia
inessive turmassa turmissa
elative turmasta turmista
illative turmaan turmiin
adessive turmalla turmilla
ablative turmalta turmilta
allative turmalle turmille
essive turmana turmina
translative turmaksi turmiksi
instructive turmin
abessive turmatta turmitta
comitative turmineen

Compounds

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From turba.

Pronunciation

Noun

turma f (genitive turmae); first declension

  1. a troop, squadron of cavalry, team
  2. (in general) a troop, crowd, company, throng, band, body

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative turma turmae
Genitive turmae turmārum
Dative turmae turmīs
Accusative turmam turmās
Ablative turmā turmīs
Vocative turma turmae

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • turma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • turma in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • turma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • turma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • turma in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • turma in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin turma (crowd, company), perhaps a borrowing. Compare Italian torma.

Noun

turma f (plural turmas)

  1. a group of people
  2. gang (number of friends)
  3. class (group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year)

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:turma.


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈturma/, [ˈt̪urma]

Noun

turma f (plural turmas)

  1. testicle
  2. a kind of potato
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