transvestite

English

Etymology

Latin trans + vestite, form of vestiō (I clothe, I dress) (as in English vestment, vest). Literally, a "cross-dresser". From transvestitism, from German Transvestitismus, coined in 1910 by Magnus Hirschfeld (the practice itself is much older).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɹænzˈvɛstaɪt/

Noun

transvestite (plural transvestites)

  1. A person who sometimes wears clothes traditionally worn by and associated with the opposite sex; typically a male who cross-dresses occasionally by habit or personal choice.

Usage notes

  • This term is relatively formal (Latinate); cross-dresser is more casual, but whereas the verb cross-dress is common, the verb transvest is quite rare.
  • Transvestite should not be confused with transgender or transsexual (see those terms for more); transvestites are often happy with their gender and have no desire to change their sex, but simply enjoy being able to cross-dress from time to time. When speaking of to or about an individual who identifies as transgender, the term transvestite is typically seen as derogatory.
  • The term should also not be confused with drag queen (person who performs feminity) or drag king (person who performs masculinity); those terms are specifically for performers.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

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