traluire
French
FWOTD – 12 March 2015
Etymology
Latin trālūceō, variant of trānslūceō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁa.lɥiʁ/
Verb
traluire
- (Switzerland, of ripening grapes) to become translucent
- 1991, Jean-Pierre Cuendet, Parlons vaudois, page 169:
- Traluire, c'est un peu la puberté du grain qui passe du stade de petite boule opaque à celui de raisin translucide et mûrissant […] un peu pâlot et dont le visage commence à prendre des couleurs, tout en brillant de sueur, on dit aussi qu'il traluit!
- 1993, En lutte pour l'avenir du français, page 414:
- Dans les régions viticoles le ban de vendange est l'interdiction d'entrer dans les vignes quand le raisin commence à mûrir, quand le raisin traluit, interdiction qui prendra fin à la levée des bans.
- 1991, Jean-Pierre Cuendet, Parlons vaudois, page 169:
Conjugation
Conjugation of traluire (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | traluisant /tʁa.lɥi.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | tralui /tʁa.lɥi/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | traluire | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | traluisant /tʁa.lɥi.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | traluis /tʁa.lɥi/ |
traluis /tʁa.lɥi/ |
traluit /tʁa.lɥi/ |
traluisons /tʁa.lɥi.zɔ̃/ |
traluisez /tʁa.lɥi.ze/ |
traluisent /tʁa.lɥiz/ |
| imperfect | traluisais /tʁa.lɥi.zɛ/ |
traluisais /tʁa.lɥi.zɛ/ |
traluisait /tʁa.lɥi.zɛ/ |
traluisions /tʁa.lɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
traluisiez /tʁa.lɥi.zje/ |
traluisaient /tʁa.lɥi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | traluis or traluisis /tʁa.lɥi/ or /tʁa.lɥi.zi/ |
traluis or traluisis /tʁa.lɥi/ or /tʁa.lɥi.zi/ |
traluit /tʁa.lɥi/ |
traluîmes or traluisîmes /tʁa.lɥim/ or /tʁa.lɥi.zim/ |
traluîtes or traluisîtes /tʁa.lɥit/ or /tʁa.lɥi.zit/ |
traluirent or traluisirent /tʁa.lɥiʁ/ or /tʁa.lɥi.ziʁ/ | |
| future | traluirai /tʁa.lɥi.ʁe/ |
traluiras /tʁa.lɥi.ʁa/ |
traluira /tʁa.lɥi.ʁa/ |
traluirons /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
traluirez /tʁa.lɥi.ʁe/ |
traluiront /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | traluirais /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traluirais /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traluirait /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traluirions /tʁa.lɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
traluiriez /tʁa.lɥi.ʁje/ |
traluiraient /tʁa.lɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | traluise /tʁa.lɥiz/ |
traluises /tʁa.lɥiz/ |
traluise /tʁa.lɥiz/ |
traluisions /tʁa.lɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
traluisiez /tʁa.lɥi.zje/ |
traluisent /tʁa.lɥiz/ |
| imperfect2 | traluisisse /tʁa.lɥi.zis/ |
traluisisses /tʁa.lɥi.zis/ |
traluisît /tʁa.lɥi.zi/ |
traluisissions /tʁa.lɥi.zi.sjɔ̃/ |
traluisissiez /tʁa.lɥi.zi.sje/ |
traluisissent /tʁa.lɥi.zis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | traluis /tʁa.lɥi/ |
— | traluisons /tʁa.lɥi.zɔ̃/ |
traluisez /tʁa.lɥi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Anagrams
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.