timbre

See also: Timbre, timbré, and tîmbre

English

WOTD – 5 January 2012

Etymology

From French timbre, ultimately from Ancient Greek τύμπανον (túmpanon, drum).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: tăm'bə(r), IPA(key): /ˈtæmbə(ɹ)/
  • (US) enPR: tăm'bər, tĭm'bər, IPA(key): /ˈtæm.bɚ/, /ˈtɪm.bɚ/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophone: timber (for one of the above US pronunciations)

Noun

timbre (countable and uncountable, plural timbres)

  1. The quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume.
    • 1931, H. P. Lovecraft, The Whisperer in Darkness, chapter 7:
      It was a hard whisper to catch at first, since the grey moustache concealed all movements of the lips, and something in its timbre disturbed me greatly; but by concentrating my attention I could soon make out its purport surprisingly well.
  2. (heraldry) The crest on a coat of arms.

Translations

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from French timbre

Pronunciation

Noun

timbre m (plural timbres)

  1. (heraldry) timbre
  2. (music) timbre
  3. doorbell

French

Etymology

From Old French timbre, via Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek τύμπανον (túmpanon, drum). Less likely a direct descendant of Latin tympanum. Doublet of tympan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɛ̃bʁ/
  • (file)

Noun

timbre m (plural timbres)

  1. small bell
  2. (postage) stamp, postage stamp
  3. stamp (mark)
  4. (music) timbre

Derived terms

Further reading


Old French

Noun

timbre m (oblique plural timbres, nominative singular timbres, nominative plural timbre)

  1. timbrel

Portuguese

Noun

timbre m (plural timbres)

  1. timbre (quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume)
  2. seal (pattern, design)
  3. (heraldry) crest

Synonyms

Verb

timbre

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of timbrar
    É importante que eu timbre isso.
    It’s important that I stamp this.
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of timbrar
    É importante que ele timbre isso.
    It’s important that he stamps this.
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of timbrar
    Você aí, timbre isso sozinho.
    You there, stamp this by yourself.
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of timbrar
    Você aí, não timbre isso sozinho.
    You there, don’t stamp this by yourself.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtim.bɾe/
  • Rhymes: -imbɾe

Etymology 1

From French timbre (quality of a sound; sound of a bell), from Old French timbre "bell without a clapper, drum", via Byzantine Greek from Ancient Greek τύμπανον (túmpanon, drum).

Noun

timbre m (plural timbres)

  1. bell
  2. doorbell
  3. stamp
  4. postmark
  5. seal
  6. timbre
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Verb

timbre

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of timbrar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of timbrar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of timbrar.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.