tervaantua
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of tervaantua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tervaannun | en tervaannu | 1st sing. | olen tervaantunut | en ole tervaantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tervaannut | et tervaannu | 2nd sing. | olet tervaantunut | et ole tervaantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tervaantuu | ei tervaannu | 3rd sing. | on tervaantunut | ei ole tervaantunut | |
| 1st plur. | tervaannumme | emme tervaannu | 1st plur. | olemme tervaantuneet | emme ole tervaantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tervaannutte | ette tervaannu | 2nd plur. | olette tervaantuneet | ette ole tervaantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tervaantuvat | eivät tervaannu | 3rd plur. | ovat tervaantuneet | eivät ole tervaantuneet | |
| passive | tervaannutaan | ei tervaannuta | passive | on tervaannuttu | ei ole tervaannuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tervaannuin | en tervaantunut | 1st sing. | olin tervaantunut | en ollut tervaantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tervaannuit | et tervaantunut | 2nd sing. | olit tervaantunut | et ollut tervaantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tervaantui | ei tervaantunut | 3rd sing. | oli tervaantunut | ei ollut tervaantunut | |
| 1st plur. | tervaannuimme | emme tervaantuneet | 1st plur. | olimme tervaantuneet | emme olleet tervaantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tervaannuitte | ette tervaantuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte tervaantuneet | ette olleet tervaantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tervaantuivat | eivät tervaantuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat tervaantuneet | eivät olleet tervaantuneet | |
| passive | tervaannuttiin | ei tervaannuttu | passive | oli tervaannuttu | ei ollut tervaannuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tervaantuisin | en tervaantuisi | 1st sing. | olisin tervaantunut | en olisi tervaantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tervaantuisit | et tervaantuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tervaantunut | et olisi tervaantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tervaantuisi | ei tervaantuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tervaantunut | ei olisi tervaantunut | |
| 1st plur. | tervaantuisimme | emme tervaantuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tervaantuneet | emme olisi tervaantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tervaantuisitte | ette tervaantuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tervaantuneet | ette olisi tervaantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tervaantuisivat | eivät tervaantuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tervaantuneet | eivät olisi tervaantuneet | |
| passive | tervaannuttaisiin | ei tervaannuttaisi | passive | olisi tervaannuttu | ei olisi tervaannuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | tervaannu | älä tervaannu | 2nd sing. | ole tervaantunut | älä ole tervaantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tervaantukoon | älköön tervaantuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tervaantunut | älköön olko tervaantunut | |
| 1st plur. | tervaantukaamme | älkäämme tervaantuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme tervaantuneet | älkäämme olko tervaantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tervaantukaa | älkää tervaantuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa tervaantuneet | älkää olko tervaantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tervaantukoot | älkööt tervaantuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tervaantuneet | älkööt olko tervaantuneet | |
| passive | tervaannuttakoon | älköön tervaannuttako | passive | olkoon tervaannuttu | älköön olko tervaannuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tervaantunen | en tervaantune | 1st sing. | lienen tervaantunut | en liene tervaantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tervaantunet | et tervaantune | 2nd sing. | lienet tervaantunut | et liene tervaantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tervaantunee | ei tervaantune | 3rd sing. | lienee tervaantunut | ei liene tervaantunut | |
| 1st plur. | tervaantunemme | emme tervaantune | 1st plur. | lienemme tervaantuneet | emme liene tervaantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tervaantunette | ette tervaantune | 2nd plur. | lienette tervaantuneet | ette liene tervaantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tervaantunevat | eivät tervaantune | 3rd plur. | lienevät tervaantuneet | eivät liene tervaantuneet | |
| passive | tervaannuttaneen | ei tervaannuttane | passive | lienee tervaannuttu | ei liene tervaannuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | tervaantua | present | tervaantuva | tervaannuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | tervaantuakseen | past | tervaantunut | tervaannuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | tervaantuessa | tervaannuttaessa | agent1, 3 | tervaantuma | |
| instructive | tervaantuen | — | negative | tervaantumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | tervaantumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | tervaantumasta | — | ||||
| illative | tervaantumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | tervaantumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | tervaantumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | tervaantuman | tervaannuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | tervaantuminen | ||||
| partitive | tervaantumista | |||||
| 5th2 | tervaantumaisillaan | |||||
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