technology

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τεχνολογία (tekhnología, systematic treatment (of grammar)), from τέχνη (tékhnē, art) + -λογία (-logía). Synchronically analysable as techno- + -logy.

Pronunciation

Noun

technology (countable and uncountable, plural technologies)

  1. (uncountable) The organization of knowledge for practical purposes.
    • 2013 June 21, Chico Harlan, “Japan pockets the subsidy ”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 30:
      Across Japan, technology companies and private investors are racing to install devices that until recently they had little interest in: solar panels. Massive solar parks are popping up as part of a rapid build-up that one developer likened to an "explosion."
  2. All the different and usable technologies developed by a culture or people.
  3. (archaic) A discourse or treatise on the arts.

Usage notes

  • Adjectives often applied to "technology": assistive, automotive, biological, chemical, domestic, educational, environmental, geospatial, industrial, instructional, medical, microbial, military, nuclear, visual, advanced, sophisticated, high, modern, outdated, obsolete, simple, complex, medieval, ancient, safe, secure, effective, efficient, mechanical, electrical, electronic, emerging, alternative, appropriate, clean, disruptive.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

References

Further reading

  • technology in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • technology in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • technology at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • "technology" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 315.
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