taxis

See also: Taxus, Taxis, táxis, and taxi's

English

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek τάξις (táxis, arrangment, order)

Pronunciation

  • enPR: tăkʹsĭs, IPA(key): /ˈtæksɪs/

Noun

taxis (plural taxes)

  1. (biology) The directional movement of an organism in response to a stimulus.
  2. (medicine) The manipulation of a body part into its normal position after injury.
  3. (rhetoric) The arrangement of the parts of a topic.
  4. arrangement or ordering generally, as in architecture or grammar
  5. (historical) A brigade in an Ancient Greek army.
Usage notes

Distinguished from tropism in that in a tropism, the organism is not motile, and simply turns or grows towards or away from stimulus (e.g., plants, fungi), while in a taxis, the organism has motility and moves towards or away from stimulus (e.g., bacteria, animals). Distinguished from a kinesis in that a kinesis is non-directional movement, while a taxis is directional.

Translations

See also

Etymology 2

See taxi.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • enPR: tăkʹsēz, IPA(key): /ˈtæksiz/

Noun

taxis

  1. plural of taxi

Verb

taxis

  1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of taxi

Catalan

Noun

taxis

  1. plural of taxi

French

Noun

taxis m

  1. plural of taxi

Latin

Noun

taxīs

  1. dative plural of taxus
  2. ablative plural of taxus

References

  • taxis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • taxis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • taxis in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Spanish

Noun

taxis

  1. plural of taxi

Swedish

Noun

taxis

  1. indefinite genitive singular of taxi
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