takisha

Swahili

Verb

-takisha (infinitive kutakisha)

Causative form of -taka

Conjugation

Conjugation of -takisha

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kutakisha

kutotakisha

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

takisha

takisheni

Habitual

hutakisha

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilitakisha nalitakisha	tulitakisha twalitakisha	ulitakisha walitakisha	mlitakisha mwalitakisha	alitakisha	walitakisha	ulitakisha	ilitakisha	lilitakisha	yalitakisha	kilitakisha	vilitakisha	ilitakisha	zilitakisha	ulitakisha	kulitakisha	palitakisha	mulitakisha
Relative	niliotakisha naliotakisha	tuliotakisha twaliotakisha	uliotakisha waliotakisha	mliotakisha mwaliotakisha	aliotakisha	waliotakisha	uliotakisha	iliotakisha	liliotakisha	yaliotakisha	kiliotakisha	viliotakisha	iliotakisha	ziliotakisha	uliotakisha	kuliotakisha	paliotakisha	muliotakisha
Negative	sikutakisha	hatukutakisha	hukutakisha	hamkutakisha	hakutakisha	hawakutakisha	haukutakisha	haikutakisha	halikutakisha	hayakutakisha	hakikutakisha	havikutakisha	haikutakisha	hazikutakisha	haukutakisha	hakukutakisha	hapakutakisha	hamukutakisha

Present
Positive	ninatakisha natakisha	tunatakisha	unatakisha	mnatakisha	anatakisha	wanatakisha	unatakisha	inatakisha	linatakisha	yanatakisha	kinatakisha	vinatakisha	inatakisha	zinatakisha	unatakisha	kunatakisha	panatakisha	munatakisha
Relative	ninaotakisha naotakisha	tunaotakisha	unaotakisha	mnaotakisha	anaotakisha	wanaotakisha	unaotakisha	inaotakisha	linaotakisha	yanaotakisha	kinaotakisha	vinaotakisha	inaotakisha	zinaotakisha	unaotakisha	kunaotakisha	panaotakisha	munaotakisha
Negative	sitakishi	hatutakishi	hutakishi	hamtakishi	hatakishi	hawatakishi	hautakishi	haitakishi	halitakishi	hayatakishi	hakitakishi	havitakishi	haitakishi	hazitakishi	hautakishi	hakutakishi	hapatakishi	hamutakishi

Future
Positive	nitatakisha	tutatakisha	utatakisha	mtatakisha	atatakisha	watatakisha	utatakisha	itatakisha	litatakisha	yatatakisha	kitatakisha	vitatakisha	itatakisha	zitatakisha	utatakisha	kutatakisha	patatakisha	mutatakisha
Relative	nitakaotakisha	tutakaotakisha	utakaotakisha	mtakaotakisha	atakaotakisha	watakaotakisha	utakaotakisha	itakaotakisha	litakaotakisha	yatakaotakisha	kitakaotakisha	vitakaotakisha	itakaotakisha	zitakaotakisha	utakaotakisha	kutakaotakisha	patakaotakisha	mutakaotakisha
Negative	sitatakisha	hatutatakisha	hutatakisha	hamtatakisha	hatatakisha	hawatatakisha	hautatakisha	haitatakisha	halitatakisha	hayatatakisha	hakitatakisha	havitatakisha	haitatakisha	hazitatakisha	hautatakisha	hakutatakisha	hapatatakisha	hamutatakisha

Subjunctive
Positive	nitakishe	tutakishe	utakishe	mtakishe	atakishe	watakishe	utakishe	itakishe	litakishe	yatakishe	kitakishe	vitakishe	itakishe	zitakishe	utakishe	kutakishe	patakishe	mutakishe
Negative	nisitakishe	tusitakishe	usitakishe	msitakishe	asitakishe	wasitakishe	usitakishe	isitakishe	lisitakishe	yasitakishe	kisitakishe	visitakishe	isitakishe	zisitakishe	usitakishe	kusitakishe	pasitakishe	musitakishe

Present Conditional
Positive	ningetakisha	tungetakisha	ungetakisha	mngetakisha	angetakisha	wangetakisha	ungetakisha	ingetakisha	lingetakisha	yangetakisha	kingetakisha	vingetakisha	ingetakisha	zingetakisha	ungetakisha	kungetakisha	pangetakisha	mungetakisha
Negative	nisingetakisha singetakisha	tusingetakisha hatungetakisha	usingetakisha hungetakisha	msingetakisha hamngetakisha	asingetakisha hangetakisha	wasingetakisha hawangetakisha	usingetakisha haungetakisha	isingetakisha haingetakisha	lisingetakisha halingetakisha	yasingetakisha hayangetakisha	kisingetakisha hakingetakisha	visingetakisha havingetakisha	isingetakisha haingetakisha	zisingetakisha hazingetakisha	usingetakisha haungetakisha	kusingetakisha hakungetakisha	pasingetakisha hapangetakisha	musingetakisha hamungetakisha

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalitakisha	tungalitakisha	ungalitakisha	mngalitakisha	angalitakisha	wangalitakisha	ungalitakisha	ingalitakisha	lingalitakisha	yangalitakisha	kingalitakisha	vingalitakisha	ingalitakisha	zingalitakisha	ungalitakisha	kungalitakisha	pangalitakisha	mungalitakisha
Negative	nisingalitakisha singalitakisha	tusingalitakisha hatungalitakisha	usingalitakisha hungalitakisha	msingalitakisha hamngalitakisha	asingalitakisha hangalitakisha	wasingalitakisha hawangalitakisha	usingalitakisha haungalitakisha	isingalitakisha haingalitakisha	lisingalitakisha halingalitakisha	yasingalitakisha hayangalitakisha	kisingalitakisha hakingalitakisha	visingalitakisha havingalitakisha	isingalitakisha haingalitakisha	zisingalitakisha hazingalitakisha	usingalitakisha haungalitakisha	kusingalitakisha hakungalitakisha	pasingalitakisha hapangalitakisha	musingalitakisha hamungalitakisha

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelitakisha	tungelitakisha	ungelitakisha	mngelitakisha	angelitakisha	wangelitakisha	ungelitakisha	ingelitakisha	lingelitakisha	yangelitakisha	kingelitakisha	vingelitakisha	ingelitakisha	zingelitakisha	ungelitakisha	kungelitakisha	pangelitakisha	mungelitakisha

General Relative
Positive	nitakishao	tutakishao	utakishao	mtakishao	atakishao	watakishao	utakishao	itakishao	litakishao	yatakishao	kitakishao	vitakishao	itakishao	zitakishao	utakishao	kutakishao	patakishao	mutakishao
Negative	nisiotakisha	tusiotakisha	usiotakisha	msiotakisha	asiotakisha	wasiotakisha	usiotakisha	isiotakisha	lisiotakisha	yasiotakisha	kisiotakisha	visiotakisha	isiotakisha	zisiotakisha	usiotakisha	kusiotakisha	pasiotakisha	musiotakisha

Gnomic
Positive	natakisha	twatakisha	watakisha	mwatakisha	atakisha	watakisha	watakisha	yatakisha	latakisha	yatakisha	chatakisha	vyatakisha	yatakisha	zatakisha	watakisha	kwatakisha	patakisha	mwatakisha

Perfect
Positive	nimetakisha	tumetakisha	umetakisha	mmetakisha	ametakisha	wametakisha	umetakisha	imetakisha	limetakisha	yametakisha	kimetakisha	vimetakisha	imetakisha	zimetakisha	umetakisha	kumetakisha	pametakisha	mumetakisha

"Already"
Positive	nimeshatakisha	tumeshatakisha	umeshatakisha	mmeshatakisha	ameshatakisha	wameshatakisha	umeshatakisha	imeshatakisha	limeshatakisha	yameshatakisha	kimeshatakisha	vimeshatakisha	imeshatakisha	zimeshatakisha	umeshatakisha	kumeshatakisha	pameshatakisha	mumeshatakisha

"Not yet"
Negative	sijatakisha	hatujatakisha	hujatakisha	hamjatakisha	hajatakisha	hawajatakisha	haujatakisha	haijatakisha	halijatakisha	hayajatakisha	hakijatakisha	havijatakisha	haijatakisha	hazijatakisha	haujatakisha	hakujatakisha	hapajatakisha	hamujatakisha

"If/When"
Positive	nikitakisha	tukitakisha	ukitakisha	mkitakisha	akitakisha	wakitakisha	ukitakisha	ikitakisha	likitakisha	yakitakisha	kikitakisha	vikitakisha	ikitakisha	zikitakisha	ukitakisha	kukitakisha	pakitakisha	mukitakisha

"If not"
Negative	nisipotakisha	tusipotakisha	usipotakisha	msipotakisha	asipotakisha	wasipotakisha	usipotakisha	isipotakisha	lisipotakisha	yasipotakisha	kisipotakisha	visipotakisha	isipotakisha	zisipotakisha	usipotakisha	kusipotakisha	pasipotakisha	musipotakisha

Consecutive
Positive	nikatakisha	tukatakisha	ukatakisha	mkatakisha	akatakisha	wakatakisha	ukatakisha	ikatakisha	likatakisha	yakatakisha	kikatakisha	vikatakisha	ikatakisha	zikatakisha	ukatakisha	kukatakisha	pakatakisha	mukatakisha

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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