surruo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sub- +‎ ruō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsur.ru.oː/, [ˈsʊr.rʊ.oː]

Verb

surruō (present infinitive surruere, perfect active surruī, supine surrutum); third conjugation

  1. I undermine
  2. I overthrow or demolish

Conjugation
   Conjugation of surruō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present surruō surruis surruit surruimus surruitis surruunt
imperfect surruēbam surruēbās surruēbat surruēbāmus surruēbātis surruēbant
future surruam surruēs surruet surruēmus surruētis surruent
perfect surruī surruistī surruit surruimus surruistis surruērunt, surruēre
pluperfect surrueram surruerās surruerat surruerāmus surruerātis surruerant
future perfect surruerō surrueris surruerit surruerimus surrueritis surruerint
passive present surruor surrueris, surruere surruitur surruimur surruiminī surruuntur
imperfect surruēbar surruēbāris, surruēbāre surruēbātur surruēbāmur surruēbāminī surruēbantur
future surruar surruēris, surruēre surruētur surruēmur surruēminī surruentur
perfect surrutus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect surrutus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect surrutus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present surruam surruās surruat surruāmus surruātis surruant
imperfect surruerem surruerēs surrueret surruerēmus surruerētis surruerent
perfect surruerim surruerīs surruerit surruerīmus surruerītis surruerint
pluperfect surruissem surruissēs surruisset surruissēmus surruissētis surruissent
passive present surruar surruāris, surruāre surruātur surruāmur surruāminī surruantur
imperfect surruerer surruerēris, surruerēre surruerētur surruerēmur surruerēminī surruerentur
perfect surrutus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect surrutus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — surrue — — surruite —
future — surruitō surruitō — surruitōte surruuntō
passive present — surruere — — surruiminī —
future — surruitor surruitor — — surruuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives surruere surruisse surrutūrus esse surruī surrutus esse surrutum īrī
participles surruēns — surrutūrus — surrutus surruendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
surruendī surruendō surruendum surruendō surrutum surrutū

References
  • surruo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • surruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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