sodalis

Latin

Etymology

From earlier suodālis, from suesco (“I am used to”) with the suffix -ālis. Compare Ancient Greek ἧλιξ (hêlix).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /soˈdaː.lis/, [sɔˈdaː.lɪs]

Noun

sodālis m (genitive sodālis); third declension

  1. companion, mate, fellow, intimate, comrade, crony
  2. accomplice, conspirator

Inflection

Third declension, alternative accusative singular in -im, alternative ablative singular in -ī and accusative plural in -īs.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sodālis sodālēs
Genitive sodālis sodālium
Dative sodālī sodālibus
Accusative sodālem
sodālim		 sodālēs
sodālīs
Ablative sodāle
sodālī		 sodālibus
Vocative sodālis sodālēs

Derived terms

References
  • sodalis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sodalis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sodalis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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