skedaddle

English

WOTD – 28 January 2008

Etymology

19th century US. Probably an alteration of British dialect scaddle (to run off in a fright), from the adjective scaddle (wild, timid, skittish), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (harmful, fierce, wild), perhaps of Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (harm). Possibly related to the Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, scattering), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, dispersion). (US) Possibly related to scud or scat.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /skɪˈdædəl/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ædəl

Verb

skedaddle (third-person singular simple present skedaddles, present participle skedaddling, simple past and past participle skedaddled)

  1. (informal, intransitive) To move or run away quickly.

Synonyms

Translations

Noun

skedaddle (plural skedaddles)

  1. (informal) The act of running away; a scurrying off.

See also

  • Appendix:Fanciful 19th century American coinages

References

  • 1897, Hunter, Robert, and Charles Morris, editors, Universal Dictionary of the English Language, v4, p4291: "Etym. doubtful; perhaps allied to scud. To betake one's self hurriedly to flight; to run away as in a panic; to fly in terror. (A word of American origin.)"
  • Skedaddle” in Michael Quinion, World Wide Words, 7 February 2004.
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