sivilâ
Friulian
Alternative forms
- sjivilâ, šivîlâ (alternative orthography)
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre, probably an Osco-Umbrian influenced variant of Latin sībilāre, present active infinitive of sībilō. Compare Romansch tschivlar, schivlar, French siffler, Spanish chiflar.
Conjugation
Conjugation of sivilâ (first conjugation)
| infinitive | sivilâ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sivilânt | ||||||
| past participle | sivilât | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | (o) sivili | (tu) sivilis | (al/e) sivile | (o) sivilìn | (o) sivilais | (a) sivilin | |
| imperfect | (o) sivilavi | (tu) sivilavis | (al/e) sivilave | (o) sivilavin | (o) sivilavis | (a) sivilavin | |
| simple past | (o) sivilai | (tu) sivilaris | (al/e) sivilà | (o) sivilarin | (o) sivilaris | (a) sivilarin | |
| future | (o) sivilarai | (tu) sivilarâs | (al/e) sivilarà | (o) sivilarìn | (o) sivilarês | (a) sivilaran | |
| conditional | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | (o) sivilarès | (tu) sivilaressis | (al/e) sivilarès | (o) sivilaressin | (o) sivilaressis | (a) sivilaressin | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | (o) sivili | (tu) sivilis | (al/e) sivili | (o) sivilìn | (o) sivilais | (a) sivilin | |
| imperfect | (o) sivilàs | (tu) sivilassis | (al/e) sivilàs | (o) sivilassin | (o) sivilassis | (a) sivilassin | |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nô | vô | – | |
| — | sivile | — | sivilìn | sivilait | — | ||
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