sindon

English

Etymology

From Latin sindon (possibly by way of Old French syndone and sindone), from Ancient Greek σινδών (sindṓn),[1] from Late Egyptian šndy(t), from earlier šnḏwt (kilt).

Noun

sindon (countable and uncountable, plural sindons)

  1. (obsolete or historical) A fine thin linen muslin or cambric cloth.
  2. (obsolete or historical) A piece of such cloth, particularly
    1. A shroud of such cloth.
    2. (ecclesiastical) The shroud of Jesus following the crucifixion.
    3. (ecclesiastical) The corporal: the cloth placed beneath the eucharist.
    4. A garment or wrapper of such cloth.
      • 1626, Francis Bacon, New Atlantis, 10:
        There were found in it a Book, and a Letter; Both [] wrapped in Sindons of Linnen.
    5. (medicine) A wad, roll, or pledget of such cloth, usually doused with medicine, used to fill open wounds during surgery.

Derived terms

References

  1. Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "sindon, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1911.

Latin

Noun

sindon f (genitive sindōnis); third declension

  1. muslin

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sindon sindōnēs
Genitive sindōnis sindōnum
Dative sindōnī sindōnibus
Accusative sindōnem sindōnēs
Ablative sindōne sindōnibus
Vocative sindon sindōnēs

References

  • sindon in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sindon in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.