sheik

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ) "elder".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃeɪk/ or /ʃiːk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːk
  • Homophones: chic, shake

Noun

sheik (plural sheiks)

  1. The leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe.
  2. An Islamic religious cleric; the leader of an Islamic religious order.
  3. (some Arab Gulf countries) An official title for members of the royal family as well as some prominent families.
  4. (1920s) A romantic lover. (from the 1921 film The Sheikh)
    • 1939, George Orwell, Coming Up for Air, part 1, chapter 1:
      When your last natural tooth goes, the time when you can kid yourself that you're a Hollywood sheik, is definitely at an end.
  5. (slang) An Arab, especially one dressed in traditional clothing.
  6. An honorific for specialists in spirituality.

Usage notes

The use for a religious leader is colloquial as a means of respect. There is no official title.

Translations

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ), from شَاخَ (šāḵa, to age, grow old).

Pronunciation

  • (Netherlands) IPA(key): /ʃɛi̯k/
  • (Flanders) IPA(key): /ʃɛːk/
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯k

Noun

sheik m (plural sheiks, diminutive sheikje n)

  1. sheik
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.