rustrir

Galician

Etymology

18th century. From Old French rostir (“to roast”), from Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *reus- (“to crasckle, roast”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /rusˈtɾiɾ/

Verb

rustrir (first-person singular present rustro, first-person singular preterite rustrín, past participle rustrido)

(transitive) to roast (specifically, to cook on an open fire, usually on a frying pan)

Conjugation

Conjugation of rustrir

person		singular			plural
infinitive			rustrir
gerund			rustrindo
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		rustrido		rustridos
		feminine		rustrida		rustridas
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	rustro	rustres	rustre	rustrimos	rustrides	rustren
	imperfect	rustría	rustrías	rustría	rustriamos	rustriades	rustrían
	preterite	rustrín	rustriches	rustriu	rustrimos	rustristes	rustriron
	pluperfect	rustrira	rustriras	rustrira	rustriramos	rustrirades	rustriran
	future	rustrirei	rustrirás	rustrirá	rustriremos	rustriredes	rustrirán
	conditional	rustriría	rustrirías	rustriría	rustririamos	rustririades	rustrirían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	rustra	rustras	rustra	rustramos	rustrades	rustran
	preterite	rustrise	rustrises	rustrise	rustrísemos	rustrísedes	rustrisen
	future	rustrir	rustrires	rustrir	rustrirmos	rustrirdes	rustriren
imperative		—	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
	affirmative	—	rustre	rustra	rustramos	rustride	rustran
	negative	—	rustras	rustra	rustramos	rustrades	rustran
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		rustrir	rustrires	rustrir	rustrirmos	rustrirdes	rustriren

Derived terms

rustrido (“sofrito”)

References

“rustrir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
“rustrir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
“rustrir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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