ruiskia
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrui̯skiɑˣ/, [ˈrui̯s̠kiɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: ruis‧ki‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of ruiskia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ruiskin | en ruiski | 1st sing. | olen ruiskinut | en ole ruiskinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ruiskit | et ruiski | 2nd sing. | olet ruiskinut | et ole ruiskinut | |
| 3rd sing. | ruiskii | ei ruiski | 3rd sing. | on ruiskinut | ei ole ruiskinut | |
| 1st plur. | ruiskimme | emme ruiski | 1st plur. | olemme ruiskineet | emme ole ruiskineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ruiskitte | ette ruiski | 2nd plur. | olette ruiskineet | ette ole ruiskineet | |
| 3rd plur. | ruiskivat | eivät ruiski | 3rd plur. | ovat ruiskineet | eivät ole ruiskineet | |
| passive | ruiskitaan | ei ruiskita | passive | on ruiskittu | ei ole ruiskittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ruiskin | en ruiskinut | 1st sing. | olin ruiskinut | en ollut ruiskinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ruiskit | et ruiskinut | 2nd sing. | olit ruiskinut | et ollut ruiskinut | |
| 3rd sing. | ruiski | ei ruiskinut | 3rd sing. | oli ruiskinut | ei ollut ruiskinut | |
| 1st plur. | ruiskimme | emme ruiskineet | 1st plur. | olimme ruiskineet | emme olleet ruiskineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ruiskitte | ette ruiskineet | 2nd plur. | olitte ruiskineet | ette olleet ruiskineet | |
| 3rd plur. | ruiskivat | eivät ruiskineet | 3rd plur. | olivat ruiskineet | eivät olleet ruiskineet | |
| passive | ruiskittiin | ei ruiskittu | passive | oli ruiskittu | ei ollut ruiskittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ruiskisin | en ruiskisi | 1st sing. | olisin ruiskinut | en olisi ruiskinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ruiskisit | et ruiskisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ruiskinut | et olisi ruiskinut | |
| 3rd sing. | ruiskisi | ei ruiskisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ruiskinut | ei olisi ruiskinut | |
| 1st plur. | ruiskisimme | emme ruiskisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ruiskineet | emme olisi ruiskineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ruiskisitte | ette ruiskisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ruiskineet | ette olisi ruiskineet | |
| 3rd plur. | ruiskisivat | eivät ruiskisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ruiskineet | eivät olisi ruiskineet | |
| passive | ruiskittaisiin | ei ruiskittaisi | passive | olisi ruiskittu | ei olisi ruiskittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | ruiski | älä ruiski | 2nd sing. | ole ruiskinut | älä ole ruiskinut | |
| 3rd sing. | ruiskikoon | älköön ruiskiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ruiskinut | älköön olko ruiskinut | |
| 1st plur. | ruiskikaamme | älkäämme ruiskiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme ruiskineet | älkäämme olko ruiskineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ruiskikaa | älkää ruiskiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa ruiskineet | älkää olko ruiskineet | |
| 3rd plur. | ruiskikoot | älkööt ruiskiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ruiskineet | älkööt olko ruiskineet | |
| passive | ruiskittakoon | älköön ruiskittako | passive | olkoon ruiskittu | älköön olko ruiskittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ruiskinen | en ruiskine | 1st sing. | lienen ruiskinut | en liene ruiskinut | |
| 2nd sing. | ruiskinet | et ruiskine | 2nd sing. | lienet ruiskinut | et liene ruiskinut | |
| 3rd sing. | ruiskinee | ei ruiskine | 3rd sing. | lienee ruiskinut | ei liene ruiskinut | |
| 1st plur. | ruiskinemme | emme ruiskine | 1st plur. | lienemme ruiskineet | emme liene ruiskineet | |
| 2nd plur. | ruiskinette | ette ruiskine | 2nd plur. | lienette ruiskineet | ette liene ruiskineet | |
| 3rd plur. | ruiskinevat | eivät ruiskine | 3rd plur. | lienevät ruiskineet | eivät liene ruiskineet | |
| passive | ruiskittaneen | ei ruiskittane | passive | lienee ruiskittu | ei liene ruiskittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | ruiskia | present | ruiskiva | ruiskittava | ||
| long 1st2 | ruiskiakseen | past | ruiskinut | ruiskittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | ruiskiessa | ruiskittaessa | agent1, 3 | ruiskima | |
| instructive | ruiskien | — | negative | ruiskimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | ruiskimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | ruiskimasta | — | ||||
| illative | ruiskimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | ruiskimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | ruiskimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | ruiskiman | ruiskittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | ruiskiminen | ||||
| partitive | ruiskimista | |||||
| 5th2 | ruiskimaisillaan | |||||
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