risti

See also: rišti

Estonian

Etymology 1

Derived from rist.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrisːʲti/

Adverb

risti

  1. crosswise
  2. perpendicular, at a right angle

Etymology 2

Derived from the genitive of rist.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈristi/

Noun

risti (genitive risti, partitive ristit)

  1. (card games) clubs

Declension


Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈristi/, [ˈris̠t̪i]
  • Rhymes: -isti

Etymology

From Old East Slavic крьстъ (krĭstŭ, cross), from Proto-Slavic *krьstъ. Related to Estonian rist and Livonian rišt. For the poker suit meaning, compare German Kreuz and Russian кре́сти (krésti).

Noun

risti

  1. cross
  2. (card games) clubs, club
  3. (music, informal) sharp (symbol ♯ in notation)
  4. short for ristiselkä (small of the back); used especially of animals
  5. (typography) dagger ()

Declension

Inflection of risti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative risti ristit
genitive ristin ristien
partitive ristiä ristejä
illative ristiin risteihin
singular plural
nominative risti ristit
accusative nom. risti ristit
gen. ristin
genitive ristin ristien
partitive ristiä ristejä
inessive ristissä risteissä
elative rististä risteistä
illative ristiin risteihin
adessive ristillä risteillä
ablative ristiltä risteiltä
allative ristille risteille
essive ristinä risteinä
translative ristiksi risteiksi
instructive ristein
abessive ristittä risteittä
comitative risteineen

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

Verb

risti

  1. Third-person singular indicative past form of ristiä.
  2. Indicative present connegative form of ristiä.
  3. Second-person singular imperative present form of ristiä.
  4. Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of ristiä.

References

  • Kallio, Petri (2006). On the Earliest Slavic Loanwords in Finnic. In Slavica Helsingiensia 27. Helsinki. →ISBN.

Ingrian

Noun

risti

  1. cross

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

Verb

rìsti (third-person present tense rìta, third-person past tense rìto) [1]

  1. (transitive) to roll
    akmenį risti[1] - to roll a stone
  2. (transitive) to overthrow

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. “risti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
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