regarder

English

Etymology

regard +‎ -er.

Pronunciation
  • Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)

Noun

regarder (plural regarders)

  1. (chiefly Britain, archaic) An official responsible for monitoring woodlands and forest areas and reporting to the court of regard.
  2. A person who regards something or someone.

References
  • regarder in An American Dictionary of the English Language, by Noah Webster, 1828.
  • regarder in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., 1989.

French

Etymology

From Middle French, from Old French reguarder, corresponding to French re- +‎ garder.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/
  • audio(file)

Verb

regarder

  1. to look at
  2. to watch

Conjugation
Conjugation of regarder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle regardant
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɑ̃/
past participle regardé
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/
infinitive
simple regarder
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple regardant
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present regarde
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regardes
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regarde
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regardons
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɔ̃/		 regardez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/		 regardent
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/
imperfect regardais
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɛ/		 regardais
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɛ/		 regardait
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɛ/		 regardions
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.djɔ̃/		 regardiez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dje/		 regardaient
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɛ/
past historic2 regardai
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/		 regardas
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.da/		 regarda
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.da/		 regardâmes
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dam/		 regardâtes
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dat/		 regardèrent
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɛʁ/
future regarderai
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁe/		 regarderas
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁa/		 regardera
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁa/		 regarderons
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/		 regarderez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁe/		 regarderont
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/
conditional regarderais
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/		 regarderais
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/		 regarderait
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/		 regarderions
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/		 regarderiez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁje/		 regarderaient
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present regarde
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regardes
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regarde
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 regardions
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.djɔ̃/		 regardiez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dje/		 regardent
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/
imperfect2 regardasse
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.das/		 regardasses
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.das/		 regardât
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.da/		 regardassions
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.da.sjɔ̃/		 regardassiez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.da.sje/		 regardassent
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.das/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — regarde
/ʁə.ɡaʁd/		 — regardons
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.dɔ̃/		 regardez
/ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Middle French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French regarder, reguarder.

Verb

regarder

  1. to look at
  2. to watch

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of regarder
simple compound
infinitive regarder avoir regardé
gerund en regardant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle regardant
past participle regardé
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present regarde regardes regarde regardons regardez regardent
imperfect regardois, regardoys regardois, regardoys regardoit, regardoyt regardions, regardyons regardiez, regardyez regardoient, regardoyent
past historic regarda regardas regarda regardasmes regardastes regarderent
future regarderai, regarderay regarderas regardera regarderons regarderez regarderont
conditional regarderois, regarderoys regarderois, regarderoys regarderoit, regarderoyt regarderions, regarderyons regarderiez, regarderyez regarderoient, regarderoyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present regarde regardes regarde regardons regardez regardent
imperfect regardasse regardasses regardast regardassions regardassiez regardassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— regarde — regardons regardez —

Descendants

Old French

Verb

regarder

  1. Alternative form of reguarder

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of regarder (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive regarder avoir regardé
gerund en regardant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle regardant
past participle regardé
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present regart regardes regarde regardons regardez regardent
imperfect regardoie, regardeie, regardoe, regardeve regardoies, regardeies, regardoes, regardeves regardoit, regardeit, regardot, regardeve regardiiens, regardiens regardiiez, regardiez regardoient, regardeient, regardoent, regardevent
preterite regardai regardas regarda regardames regardastes regarderent
future regarderai regarderas regardera regarderons regarderoiz, regardereiz, regarderez regarderont
conditional regarderoie, regardereie regarderoies, regardereies regarderoit, regardereit regarderiiens, regarderiens regarderiiez, regarderiez regarderoient, regardereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present regart regarz regart regardons regardez regardent
imperfect regardasse regardasses regardast regardissons, regardissiens regardissoiz, regardissez, regardissiez regardassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— regarde — regardons regardez —
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