pâtisser

French

Etymology

From Old French pasticier (“make pâté, make pastry”), from an unattested noun *pastitz (compare Old Occitan pastis, pastitz, Italian pasticcio), from a Vulgar Latin *pasticium,[1] from Late Latin pasta (“paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), from παστός (pastós, “salted”), from πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁tyé- (whence Latin quatiō), from *(s)kweh₁t- (“shake, jostle”).[2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pɑ.ti.se/

Verb

pâtisser

  1. (intransitive, dated) to make pastry
  2. (transitive, dated, of cakes and pastry) to bake something

Conjugation
Conjugation of pâtisser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle pâtissant
/pɑ.ti.sɑ̃/
past participle pâtissé
/pɑ.ti.se/
infinitive
simple pâtisser
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple pâtissant
/pɑ.ti.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present pâtisse
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtisses
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtisse
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtissons
/pɑ.ti.sɔ̃/		 pâtissez
/pɑ.ti.se/		 pâtissent
/pɑ.tis/
imperfect pâtissais
/pɑ.ti.sɛ/		 pâtissais
/pɑ.ti.sɛ/		 pâtissait
/pɑ.ti.sɛ/		 pâtissions
/pɑ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 pâtissiez
/pɑ.ti.sje/		 pâtissaient
/pɑ.ti.sɛ/
past historic2 pâtissai
/pɑ.ti.se/		 pâtissas
/pɑ.ti.sa/		 pâtissa
/pɑ.ti.sa/		 pâtissâmes
/pɑ.ti.sam/		 pâtissâtes
/pɑ.ti.sat/		 pâtissèrent
/pɑ.ti.sɛʁ/
future pâtisserai
/pɑ.ti.sʁe/		 pâtisseras
/pɑ.ti.sʁa/		 pâtissera
/pɑ.ti.sʁa/		 pâtisserons
/pɑ.ti.sʁɔ̃/		 pâtisserez
/pɑ.ti.sʁe/		 pâtisseront
/pɑ.ti.sʁɔ̃/
conditional pâtisserais
/pɑ.ti.sʁɛ/		 pâtisserais
/pɑ.ti.sʁɛ/		 pâtisserait
/pɑ.ti.sʁɛ/		 pâtisserions
/pɑ.ti.sə.ʁjɔ̃/		 pâtisseriez
/pɑ.ti.sə.ʁje/		 pâtisseraient
/pɑ.ti.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present pâtisse
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtisses
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtisse
/pɑ.tis/		 pâtissions
/pɑ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 pâtissiez
/pɑ.ti.sje/		 pâtissent
/pɑ.tis/
imperfect2 pâtissasse
/pɑ.ti.sas/		 pâtissasses
/pɑ.ti.sas/		 pâtissât
/pɑ.ti.sa/		 pâtissassions
/pɑ.ti.sa.sjɔ̃/		 pâtissassiez
/pɑ.ti.sa.sje/		 pâtissassent
/pɑ.ti.sas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — pâtisse
/pɑ.tis/		 — pâtissons
/pɑ.ti.sɔ̃/		 pâtissez
/pɑ.ti.se/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

References
  1. “pâtisser” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
  2. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 563-564
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