psyche

See also: Psyche and psyché

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin psychē, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, soul).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sī'kē, IPA(key): /ˈsaɪ.ki/

Noun

psyche (plural psyches)

  1. The human soul, mind, or spirit.
  2. (chiefly psychology) The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual.
  3. A small white butterfly, Leptosia nina, family Pieridae, of Asia and Australasia.
Translations

Etymology 2

Shortened form of psychology, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, soul) and -λογία (-logía, study of)

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaɪk/
  • Rhymes: -aɪk

Noun

psyche (uncountable)

  1. Abbreviation of psychology.

Interjection

psyche

  1. (colloquial) Used abruptly after a sentence to indicate that the speaker is only joking.

Verb

psyche (third-person singular simple present psyches, present participle psyching, simple past and past participle psyched)

  1. (transitive) To put (someone) into a required psychological frame of mind.
  2. (transitive) To intimidate (someone) emotionally using psychology.
  3. (transitive, informal) To treat (someone) using psychoanalysis.

Translations

Further reading

  • psyche in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • psyche in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin psychē, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: psy‧che

Noun

psyche f (plural psyches)

  1. psyche, soul, spirit

Derived terms


Latin

Etymology

Transliteration of Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, soul, breath)

Pronunciation

Noun

psychē f (genitive psychēs); first declension

  1. mind
  2. spirit

Declension

First-declension noun (Greek-type).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative psychē psychae
Genitive psychēs psychārum
Dative psychae psychīs
Accusative psychēn psychās
Ablative psychē psychīs
Vocative psychē psychae
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