protector
English
Alternative forms
- protectour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman protectour, protector, from Latin prōtector, from prōtegō (“shield, protect”).
Pronunciation
Noun
protector (plural protectors)
- Someone who protects or guards, by assignment or on their own initiative.
- 2005 January 3, Jon Huntsman Jr., quoted in “Highlights from Gov. Jon Huntsman Jr.'s inauguration speech”, Deseret News, 4 January 2005:
- I stand before you in the spirit of pure public service — not as a protector of the status quo, but as an agent of change.
- 2005 January 3, Jon Huntsman Jr., quoted in “Highlights from Gov. Jon Huntsman Jr.'s inauguration speech”, Deseret News, 4 January 2005:
- A device or mechanism which is designed to protect.
- One who prevents interference.
- A state or other subject under international law, exercising a protectorate over another subject in international law.
- (Britain, historical) One having the care of the kingdom during the king's minority; a regent.
- 1591, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene ii], page 122, column 2:
- My Lord Protector, ’tis his Highnes pleaſure, You do prepare to ride vnto S. Albons, / Where as the King and Queene do mean to Hawke.
-
- (Roman Catholicism) A cardinal, from one of the more considerable Roman Catholic nations, who looks after the interests of his people at Rome; also, a cardinal who has the same relation to a college, religious order, etc.
Related terms
- Lord Protector (also shortened to protector)
- protect
- protection
- protectoral
- protectorate
- protectorship
- protectory
- protectress
- protectrice
Translations
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Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
protector (feminine protectora, masculine plural protectors, feminine plural protectores)
Further reading
- “protector” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
protector m (plural protectoren, diminutive protectortje n)
Synonyms
- behoeder m
- beschermer m
- beschermheer m
- protecteur m (close French cognate)
Derived terms
- lord-protector m
- protectorschap n
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proːˈtek.tor/, [proːˈtɛk.tɔr]
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | prōtector | prōtectōrēs |
Genitive | prōtectōris | prōtectōrum |
Dative | prōtectōrī | prōtectōribus |
Accusative | prōtectōrem | prōtectōrēs |
Ablative | prōtectōre | prōtectōribus |
Vocative | prōtector | prōtectōrēs |
Descendants
- Russian: протектор (protektor)
References
- protector in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- protector in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- protector in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Portuguese
Noun
protector m (plural protectores, feminine protectora, feminine plural protectoras)
- Alternative spelling of protetor (superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform, and by the Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect, and as an alternative spelling in Portugal, where the agreement came into effect in May 2009.)
Adjective
protector m (feminine singular protectora, masculine plural protectores, feminine plural protectoras, comparable)
- Alternative spelling of protetor (superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform, and by the Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect, and as an alternative spelling in Portugal, where the agreement came into effect in May 2009.)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɾoteɡˈtoɾ/, [pɾot̪eɣˈt̪oɾ]
Adjective
protector (feminine singular protectora, masculine plural protectores, feminine plural protectoras) or protector (feminine singular protectriz, masculine plural protectores, feminine plural protectrices)
Noun
protector m (plural protectores, feminine protectora, feminine plural protectoras) or protector m (plural protectores, feminine protectriz, feminine plural protectrices)
Related terms
- protección
- protectorado
- protectoría
- protectorio
- proteger