promulgate

English

Etymology

From Latin promulgatus, past participle of promulgō (I make known, publish), either from provulgō (I make known, publish), from pro (forth) + vulgō (I publish), or from mulgeō (I milk), latter used in metaphorical sense of “to bring forth”.[1] Compare promulge.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɒml̩.ɡeɪt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɑ.məl.ɡeɪt/
  • (file)

Verb

promulgate (third-person singular simple present promulgates, present participle promulgating, simple past and past participle promulgated)

  1. (transitive) To make known or public.
    • c. 1603–1604, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:
      , scene ii, page 312, column 1:
      ’Tis yet to know, / Which when I know, that boaſting is an Honour, / I ſhall promulgate. I fetch by life and being, / From Men of Royall Seige.
    • 1784 November 6, William Cowper, “Tirocinium: Or, A Review of Schools”, in Poems, page 303:
      Prieſts have invented, and the world admir’d / What knaviſh prieſts promulgate as inſpir’d ; / ’Till reaſon, now no longer overaw’d, / Reſumes her pow’rs, and ſpurns the clumſy fraud ; / And, common-ſenſe diffuſing real day, / The meteor of the goſpel dies away !
  2. (transitive) To put into effect as a regulation.
    • 1881 June 7, William Stubbs, “The Reign of Henry VIII”, in Seventeen Lectures on the Study of Medieval and Modern History and Kindred Subjects, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1887, page 293:
      [] the Statute of Uses was delayed until 1536 and the Statute of Wills until 1540, but both statutes were promulgated in 1532, and formed part of a policy which we may compare, not favourably, with the of Edward I []

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. promulgate” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.

Further reading


Ido

Verb

promulgate

  1. adverbial present passive participle of promulgar

Italian

Verb

promulgate

  1. second-person plural present indicative of promulgare
  2. second-person plural imperative of promulgare
  3. feminine plural of promulgato

Latin

Verb

prōmulgāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of prōmulgō
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