pluo

Latin

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈplu.oː/, [ˈpɫʊ.oː]

Verb

pluō (present infinitive pluere, perfect active pluī or plūvī); third conjugation, no passive

  1. (impersonal) (it) rains
  2. I fall or drip like rain

Inflection
   Conjugation of pluo (third conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pluō pluis pluit pluimus pluitis pluunt
imperfect pluēbam pluēbās pluēbat pluēbāmus pluēbātis pluēbant
future pluam pluēs pluet pluēmus pluētis pluent
perfect pluī pluistī pluit pluimus pluistis pluērunt, pluēre
pluperfect plueram pluerās pluerat pluerāmus pluerātis pluerant
future perfect pluerō plueris pluerit pluerimus plueritis pluerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pluam pluās pluat pluāmus pluātis pluant
imperfect pluerem pluerēs plueret pluerēmus pluerētis pluerent
perfect pluerim pluerīs pluerit pluerimus plueritis pluerint
pluperfect pluissem pluissēs pluisset pluissēmus pluissētis pluissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — plue — — pluite —
future — pluitō pluitō — pluitōte pluuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pluere pluisse — — — —
participles pluēns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pluere pluendī pluendō pluendum — —
   Conjugation of pluo (third conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pluō pluis pluit pluimus pluitis pluunt
imperfect pluēbam pluēbās pluēbat pluēbāmus pluēbātis pluēbant
future pluam pluēs pluet pluēmus pluētis pluent
perfect plūvī plūvistī plūvit plūvimus plūvistis plūvērunt, plūvēre
pluperfect plūveram plūverās plūverat plūverāmus plūverātis plūverant
future perfect plūverō plūveris plūverit plūverimus plūveritis plūverint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pluam pluās pluat pluāmus pluātis pluant
imperfect pluerem pluerēs plueret pluerēmus pluerētis pluerent
perfect plūverim plūverīs plūverit plūverimus plūveritis plūverint
pluperfect plūvissem plūvissēs plūvisset plūvissēmus plūvissētis plūvissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — plue — — pluite —
future — pluitō pluitō — pluitōte pluuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pluere plūvisse — — — —
participles pluēns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pluere pluendī pluendō pluendum — —

Derived terms
  • Vulgar Latin: *plovō (see there for Romance descendants)

References
  • pluo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pluo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pluo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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