pleach

English

WOTD – 2 October 2019

Etymology

An allée of pleached trees in the Boboli Gardens, Florence, Italy
A hedge created by pleaching in Wales, UK

The verb is from Late Middle English pleshe, Middle English plē̆chen, pleche (to layer; to propagate (a plant) by layering, to pleach),[1] possibly from Anglo-Norman and Middle French plesser, plessier, Middle French plescer, variants of Middle French, Old French plaissier, plessier (to plash),[2] from Late Latin *plaxus, from Latin plexus (braided, plaited, woven; bent, twisted), perfect passive participle of plectō (to braid, plait, weave; to bend, turn, twist),[3] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (to fold, plait, weave).

The noun is derived from the verb.[4]

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: plēch, IPA(key): /pliːtʃ/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /plitʃ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːtʃ

Verb

pleach (third-person singular simple present pleaches, present participle pleaching, simple past and past participle pleached)

  1. (transitive) To unite by interweaving, as (horticulture) branches of shrubs, trees, etc., to create a hedge; to interlock, to plash.
    Synonyms: entwine, interlace, plait

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

pleach (plural pleaches)

  1. An act or result of interweaving; specifically, (horticulture) a hedge or lattice created by interweaving the branches of shrubs, trees, etc.
    Synonym: plash
  2. (horticulture) A branch of a shrub, tree, etc., used for pleaching; a pleacher.

Translations

References

  1. plē̆chen, v.” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 12 April 2019.
  2. pleach, v.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2006; pleach” in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press.
  3. plash, v.1”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2006; plash” in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press.
  4. pleach, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2006.

Further reading

Anagrams

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