plaquer

French

Etymology

From plaque +‎ -er

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pla.ke/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

plaquer

  1. to plate (to cover the surface material of an object with a thin coat of another material)
  2. (rugby) To tackle
  3. (martial arts) To grapple
  4. (colloquial) To leave someone, to break up with someone; to ditch, to dump, to jilt someone
    Elle a plaqué son copain.
    She left her boyfriend.

Conjugation
Conjugation of plaquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle plaquant
/pla.kɑ̃/
past participle plaqué
/pla.ke/
infinitive
simple plaquer
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple plaquant
/pla.kɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present plaque
/plak/		 plaques
/plak/		 plaque
/plak/		 plaquons
/pla.kɔ̃/		 plaquez
/pla.ke/		 plaquent
/plak/
imperfect plaquais
/pla.kɛ/		 plaquais
/pla.kɛ/		 plaquait
/pla.kɛ/		 plaquions
/pla.kjɔ̃/		 plaquiez
/pla.kje/		 plaquaient
/pla.kɛ/
past historic2 plaquai
/pla.ke/		 plaquas
/pla.ka/		 plaqua
/pla.ka/		 plaquâmes
/pla.kam/		 plaquâtes
/pla.kat/		 plaquèrent
/pla.kɛʁ/
future plaquerai
/pla.kʁe/		 plaqueras
/pla.kʁa/		 plaquera
/pla.kʁa/		 plaquerons
/pla.kʁɔ̃/		 plaquerez
/pla.kʁe/		 plaqueront
/pla.kʁɔ̃/
conditional plaquerais
/pla.kʁɛ/		 plaquerais
/pla.kʁɛ/		 plaquerait
/pla.kʁɛ/		 plaquerions
/pla.kə.ʁjɔ̃/		 plaqueriez
/pla.kə.ʁje/		 plaqueraient
/pla.kʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present plaque
/plak/		 plaques
/plak/		 plaque
/plak/		 plaquions
/pla.kjɔ̃/		 plaquiez
/pla.kje/		 plaquent
/plak/
imperfect2 plaquasse
/pla.kas/		 plaquasses
/pla.kas/		 plaquât
/pla.ka/		 plaquassions
/pla.ka.sjɔ̃/		 plaquassiez
/pla.ka.sje/		 plaquassent
/pla.kas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — plaque
/plak/		 — plaquons
/pla.kɔ̃/		 plaquez
/pla.ke/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading
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