pignocher
French
Etymology
Alteration of Middle French espinocher, from espinoche (“morsel”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pi.ɲɔ.ʃe/
Conjugation
Conjugation of pignocher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | pignochant /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | pignoché /pi.ɲɔ.ʃe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | pignocher | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | pignochant /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | pignoche /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignoches /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignoche /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignochons /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɔ̃/ |
pignochez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃe/ |
pignochent /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
| imperfect | pignochais /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɛ/ |
pignochais /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɛ/ |
pignochait /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɛ/ |
pignochions /pi.ɲɔ.ʃjɔ̃/ |
pignochiez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃje/ |
pignochaient /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | pignochai /pi.ɲɔ.ʃe/ |
pignochas /pi.ɲɔ.ʃa/ |
pignocha /pi.ɲɔ.ʃa/ |
pignochâmes /pi.ɲɔ.ʃam/ |
pignochâtes /pi.ɲɔ.ʃat/ |
pignochèrent /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɛʁ/ | |
| future | pignocherai /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁe/ |
pignocheras /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁa/ |
pignochera /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁa/ |
pignocherons /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
pignocherez /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁe/ |
pignocheront /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | pignocherais /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɛ/ |
pignocherais /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɛ/ |
pignocherait /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɛ/ |
pignocherions /pi.ɲɔ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
pignocheriez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃə.ʁje/ |
pignocheraient /pi.ɲɔʃ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | pignoche /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignoches /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignoche /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
pignochions /pi.ɲɔ.ʃjɔ̃/ |
pignochiez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃje/ |
pignochent /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
| imperfect2 | pignochasse /pi.ɲɔ.ʃas/ |
pignochasses /pi.ɲɔ.ʃas/ |
pignochât /pi.ɲɔ.ʃa/ |
pignochassions /pi.ɲɔ.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ |
pignochassiez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃa.sje/ |
pignochassent /pi.ɲɔ.ʃas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | pignoche /pi.ɲɔʃ/ |
— | pignochons /pi.ɲɔ.ʃɔ̃/ |
pignochez /pi.ɲɔ.ʃe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “pignocher” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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